gba
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Translingual
[edit]Symbol
[edit]gba
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Gun
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Cognates include Fon gbà, Saxwe Gbe gbà, Aja gbàn
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]gbà
- to break
Etymology 2
[edit]Cognates include Fon gbă, Saxwe Gbe gba
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]gbá
- to build
Yoruba
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]gbà
- (transitive) to rescue, to save, to deliver
- Synonym: yọ
- Ẹ gbà mí o ― Deliver me!
Usage notes
[edit]- gba when followed by direct object.
Derived terms
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]gbà
- (transitive) to take, accept, receive, absorb
- Mo gba ẹ̀bùn lọ́wọ́ àwọn òbí mi ― I received a gift from my parents
- (transitive) to snatch, take, seize, capture
- Wọ́n ti gba gbogbo ìlú wa ― They have taken over our town
- to take a route or path
- Mo gba apá ọ̀tún ― I took the right lane
- (transitive) to adopt, to take the means of doing something
- Ọ̀nàkọnà ni o lè gbà rí i ― There are several paths they can take to see him
- (transitive) to accommodate, occupy, fill up, contain
- Yàrá náà á gba gbogbo ẹrù náà ― That room will take all the load
- to require, to demand, to make something a condition
- Ọ̀rọ̀ yìí gba sùúrù ― This matter requires patience
- to become favorable, to gain prominence
- to work for wages
Usage notes
[edit]- gba when followed by direct object.
- Sense 4 usually occurs with the instrumental 'fi' and/or the modal 'lè'
- Sense 8 is followed by an activity verb
Derived terms
[edit]- gbakọ (“to be pollinated”)
- gbapò (“to replace”)
- gbayì (“to be prestigious”)
- gbẹ̀san (“to get revenge”)
- gbowó (“to take money”)
- gbọgbẹ́ (“to get wounds”)
- gbàdúrà (“to pray”)
- gbàlejò (“to host guests”)
- gbààwẹ̀ (“to fast”)
- gbìyànjú (“to attempt”)
- gbígbà
- gbòde (“to become popular”)
- gbòmìnira (“to gain independence”)
- Mọgbà
Etymology 3
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]gbà
- (transitive) to combust, to burst into flame
- Synonym: ràn
Derived terms
[edit]Etymology 4
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]gbá
- to billow or blow in the wind, to flutter
- Synonym: fẹ́
- Ẹ̀wù ń gbá kiri nínú afẹ́fẹ́ ― The blouse was fluttering in the wind
Derived terms
[edit]Etymology 5
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]gbá
- (transitive) to hit, kick, slap, to play (a sport, or with something)
- Wọ́n ń gbá bọ́ọ̀lù aláfọwọ́gbá ― They were playing volleyball
- (transitive) to sweep
- Ilé ni à á kọ́ọ́ gbá, kí a tóó gbáàta ― We first must sweep the house, before we sweep outside
Derived terms
[edit]- agbábọ́ọ̀lù (“footballer”)
- agbálẹ̀ (“sweeper”)
- bọ́ọ̀lù aláfọwọ́gbá
- bọ́ọ̀lù àfẹsẹ̀gbá (“football”)
- gbá bọ́ọ̀lù (“to kick a ball”)
- gbájú-ẹ̀ (“fraud”)
- gbálẹ̀ (“to sweep”)
- gbígbá
- ìgbá
- ìgbálẹ̀ (“broom”)
Etymology 6
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]gbá
- (intransitive) to sway, to strut, to walk majestically
- Kábíyèsí ń gbá nínú ọlá rẹ̀ ― His Majesty is strutting in his royalty
Derived terms
[edit]Etymology 7
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]gbá
- to heat oil, to light a fire on a stove, to set a controlled fire
- Mò ń gbá epo lórí iná ― I am heating oil on the stove
- to become heated
Derived terms
[edit]Etymology 8
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]gbá
- to hem the edges of a mat, cloth, or net
- Synonym: ṣẹ́
- wọ́n fi aṣọ gbá etí ẹní ― They used cloth to hem the edge of the mat