gumi

• IPA^(key): [ˈɡumi]
• Hyphenation: gu‧mi
• Rhymes: -mi

gumi (countable and uncountable, plural gumik)

1. rubber, gum (as a material)
2. Ellipsis of gumiabroncs or autógumi (“tyre, tire”).
3. Ellipsis of befőttes gumi (“rubber band, elastic band”).
4. (colloquial) Synonym of óvszer (“rubber (US), condom”)
5. (rare, dated) eraser, rubber (GB)

   Synonyms: radír, (rare, dated) radírgumi

Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony)
	singular	plural
nominative	gumi	gumik
accusative	gumit	gumikat
dative	guminak	gumiknak
instrumental	gumival	gumikkal
causal-final	gumiért	gumikért
translative	gumivá	gumikká
terminative	gumiig	gumikig
essive-formal	gumiként	gumikként
essive-modal	—	—
inessive	gumiban	gumikban
superessive	gumin	gumikon
adessive	guminál	gumiknál
illative	gumiba	gumikba
sublative	gumira	gumikra
allative	gumihoz	gumikhoz
elative	gumiból	gumikból
delative	gumiról	gumikról
ablative	gumitól	gumiktól
non-attributive possessive - singular	gumié	gumiké
non-attributive possessive - plural	gumiéi	gumikéi

Possessive forms of gumi
possessor	single possession	multiple possessions
1st person sing.	gumim	gumijaim (or gumiim)
2nd person sing.	gumid	gumijaid (or gumiid)
3rd person sing.	gumija	gumijai (or gumii)
1st person plural	gumink	gumijaink (or gumiink)
2nd person plural	gumitok	gumijaitok (or gumiitok)
3rd person plural	gumijuk	gumijaik (or gumiik)

• gumi in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN

From Old Norse gumi (“a man”, poetic) from the Proto-Germanic *gumô, originally from the Proto-Indo-European *dʰǵʰm̥mō. Germanic cognates include Old Saxon gumo, Old High German gumo, Norwegian gume, and Gothic 𐌲𐌿𐌼𐌰 (guma). The Indo-European root is also the source of Latin homo and Baltic *žmo- (Lithuanian žmōgùs).

• IPA^(key): /ˈkʏːmɪ/
• Rhymes: -ʏːmɪ

gumi m (genitive singular guma, nominative plural gumar or gumnar)

1. (poetic, in prose) a man
   • Nú er sumar by Steingrímur Thorsteinsson

     Nú er sumar,

     gleðjist gumar,

     gaman er í dag.

     Brosi veröld víða,

     veðurlagsins blíða.

     Eykur yndishag. Eykur yndishag.

• Appears (scarcely) in prose for alliterative purposes. The usual term for a man is maður.

• guma

gumi

1. Rōmaji transcription of グミ

From Proto-Germanic *gumô, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰǵʰm̥mō.

gumi m (genitive guma, plural gumar or gumnar)

1. (poetic) a man

• Rarely appears in prose for alliteration:

  Guðs hús ok guma

  the house of God and of men

• brúðgumi (“bridegroom”)
• gumnaspjalli (“friend of men”)
• gumnasættir (“peacemaker”)
• húsgumi (“house master, husband”)

• Danish: brudgom, gom
• Icelandic: gumi
• Norwegian: gume
• Swedish: brudgum

• “gumi”, in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press

Shona cardinal numbers

<  9	10
Cardinal : gumi

From Proto-Bantu *ìkʊ́mì.

gúmí class 5 (plural makúmí class 6)

1. ten

• (Standard Tagalog) IPA^(key): /ɡuˈmi/ [ɡʊˈmi]
• Rhymes: -i
• Syllabification: gu‧mi

gumí (Baybayin spelling ᜄᜓᜋᜒ)

1. weed that grows in cultivated fields and seedbeds

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *gumi (“moustache, beard”). Compare Malay kumis.

• (Standard Tagalog) IPA^(key): /ɡuˈmi/ [ɡʊˈmi], /ˈɡumi/ [ˈɡuː.mɪ]
• Rhymes: -i, -umi
• Syllabification: gu‧mi

gumi or gumí (Baybayin spelling ᜄᜓᜋᜒ) (obsolete)

1. beard

   Synonyms: balbas, bungot, (obsolete) baang

• “gumi”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018

Borrowed from German Gummi.

gumi

1. rubber
2. condom

• tok gumi

• Ankave: gume´