guisar
Appearance
Catalan
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]guisar (first-person singular present guiso, first-person singular preterite guisí, past participle guisat)
- (transitive) to cook
- Synonym: cuinar
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of guisar (first conjugation)
infinitive | guisar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | guisant | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | guisat | guisada | |||||
plural | guisats | guisades | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | guiso | guises | guisa | guisem | guiseu | guisen | |
imperfect | guisava | guisaves | guisava | guisàvem | guisàveu | guisaven | |
future | guisaré | guisaràs | guisarà | guisarem | guisareu | guisaran | |
preterite | guisí | guisares | guisà | guisàrem | guisàreu | guisaren | |
conditional | guisaria | guisaries | guisaria | guisaríem | guisaríeu | guisarien | |
subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | guisi | guisis | guisi | guisem | guiseu | guisin | |
imperfect | guisés | guisessis | guisés | guiséssim | guiséssiu | guisessin | |
imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
affirmative | — | guisa | guisi | guisem | guiseu | guisin | |
negative (no) | — | no guisis | no guisi | no guisem | no guiseu | no guisin |
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “guisar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Galician
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Galician-Portuguese guisar: guisa (“manner”) + -ar.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]guisar (first-person singular present guiso, first-person singular preterite guisei, past participle guisado)
- (transitive, archaic) to prepare; to arrange
- Synonym: adobar
- 1390, J. Luis Pensado Tomé, editor, Miragres de Santiago, Madrid: C.S.I.C, page 88:
- Et entõ chegarõse hũa peça de cristiãos que gisarõ suas armas cõ que aviã a lidar
- Then a number of Christians arrived, and they prepared their weapons, the ones which would be used for fighting
- (cooking, transitive) to stew, simmer
- Synonym: cociñar
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of guisar
Reintegrated conjugation of guisar (See Appendix:Reintegrationism)
1Less recommended.
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]References
[edit]- Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “guisar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “gisa”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “guisar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- “guisar”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2024
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “guisar”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- “guisar” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).
- Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “guisar”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN
Portuguese
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]
Verb
[edit]guisar (first-person singular present guiso, first-person singular preterite guisei, past participle guisado)
- (transitive) to stew (to cook in liquid)
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of guisar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
Spanish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From guisa (“manner, habit”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]guisar (first-person singular present guiso, first-person singular preterite guisé, past participle guisado)
- to stew
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of guisar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive | guisar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | guisando | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | guisado | guisada | |||||
plural | guisados | guisadas | |||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | guiso | guisastú guisásvos |
guisa | guisamos | guisáis | guisan | |
imperfect | guisaba | guisabas | guisaba | guisábamos | guisabais | guisaban | |
preterite | guisé | guisaste | guisó | guisamos | guisasteis | guisaron | |
future | guisaré | guisarás | guisará | guisaremos | guisaréis | guisarán | |
conditional | guisaría | guisarías | guisaría | guisaríamos | guisaríais | guisarían | |
subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | guise | guisestú guisésvos2 |
guise | guisemos | guiséis | guisen | |
imperfect (ra) |
guisara | guisaras | guisara | guisáramos | guisarais | guisaran | |
imperfect (se) |
guisase | guisases | guisase | guisásemos | guisaseis | guisasen | |
future1 | guisare | guisares | guisare | guisáremos | guisareis | guisaren | |
imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
affirmative | guisatú guisávos |
guise | guisemos | guisad | guisen | ||
negative | no guises | no guise | no guisemos | no guiséis | no guisen |
Selected combined forms of guisar
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “guisar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2023 November 28
Categories:
- Catalan terms suffixed with -ar
- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Catalan lemmas
- Catalan verbs
- Catalan first conjugation verbs
- Catalan transitive verbs
- Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Galician terms suffixed with -ar
- Galician terms with IPA pronunciation
- Galician lemmas
- Galician verbs
- Galician verbs ending in -ar
- Galician transitive verbs
- Galician terms with archaic senses
- Galician terms with quotations
- gl:Cooking
- Portuguese terms suffixed with -ar
- Portuguese 2-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Portuguese 3-syllable words
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese verbs
- Portuguese verbs ending in -ar
- Portuguese transitive verbs
- Spanish 2-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ
- Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ/2 syllables
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish verbs
- Spanish verbs ending in -ar