dievs
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See also: Dievs
Latvian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Balto-Slavic *deiwás, from Proto-Indo-European *deywós. The original meaning was probably “light,” from which “sky” (via “bright one”, “shining one”) (a meaning still found in Proto-Finnic *taivas), whence also “god”.[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]dievs m (1st declension, feminine form: dieviete or dieve)
- (theology, Christianity, often capitalized) god (supernatural being that created the world)
- lūgt dievu ― to pray to god
- ticēt dievam ― to believe in god
- dieva kalps ― servant of god (i.e., a preacher)
- dieva tiesa ― god's judgment
- dievs (pa)sargi! pasargi dievs! lai dievs (pa)sarga! ― god forbid!
- mīļais dievs! mans dievs! ― dear god! my god!
- reliģijai raksturīgs uzskats, ka pasauli radījis dievs ― (it) is a characteristic belief of religion that god created the world
- dieva valstība ― kingdom of god (literally "state of god"; karaliste, the word for kingdom, is not used in the Latvian Bible)
- (mythology) god (powerful supernatural being that demands worship)
- seno grieķu dievi ― ancient Greek gods
- romiešu dievi ― Roman gods
- pagāniskie dievi ― pagan gods
- kara dievs ― the god of war
Declension
[edit]Declension of dievs (1st declension)
Antonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Karulis, Konstantīns (1992) “dievs”, in Latviešu Etimoloģijas Vārdnīca[1] (in Latvian), Rīga: AVOTS, →ISBN
Categories:
- Latvian etymologies from LEV
- Latvian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Latvian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Latvian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Latvian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latvian words with falling intonation
- Latvian terms with audio pronunciation
- Latvian lemmas
- Latvian nouns
- Latvian masculine nouns
- lv:Theology
- lv:Christianity
- Latvian terms with usage examples
- lv:Mythology
- Latvian first declension nouns
- lv:Gods
- lv:Religion