derian

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Old English

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Etymology

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From Proto-West Germanic *darjan.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈder.jɑn/, [ˈderˠ.jɑn]

Verb

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derian

  1. to hurt, injure ( + dative)
    • "Gospel of Saint Luke", chapter 10, verse 19
      And nū ic sealde ēow ānweald tō tredenne ofer nǣddran. And snacan and ofer ǣlc fēondes mæġen. And nān þing ēow ne derað...
      And now I gave you power to tread over adders and snakes and over each fiends' force. And no thing harms you.

Conjugation

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Conjugation of derian (weak class 1)
infinitive derian derienne
indicative mood present tense past tense
first person singular derie derede
second person singular derest deredest
third person singular dereþ derede
plural deriaþ deredon
subjunctive present tense past tense
singular derie derede
plural derien dereden
imperative
singular dere
plural deriaþ
participle present past
deriende (ġe)dered
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Descendants

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  • Middle English: derien, deren

Old Saxon

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Etymology

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From Proto-West Germanic *darjan.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈdɛ.ri.ɑn/, [ˈde.ri.ɑn]

Verb

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derian

  1. to hurt, injure ( + dative)

Conjugation

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Conjugation of derian (weak class 1)
infinitive derian
indicative present past
1st person singular deriu derda
2nd person singular deris derdes
3rd person singular derid derda
plural deriad derdun
subjunctive present past
1st person singular derie derdi
2nd person singular deries derdis
3rd person singular derie derdi
plural derien derdin
imperative present
singular deri
plural deriad
participle present past
deriandi giderid, derid
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