dene
English
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Middle English dene, from Old English dene.
Alternative forms
[edit]Noun
[edit]dene (plural denes)
- (Northumbria) a valley, especially the deep valley of a stream or rivulet
Usage notes
[edit]This, or perhaps Old English dene, is found elsewhere in placenames, particularly in southern England, including Dene Park in Tonbridge, Kent, The Dene in Southwater, Sussex, Deepdene in Dorking, Surrey, The Dene in Alresford, Hampshire, Dene Hollow in south Birmingham, Denefield in Skellingthorpe, Lincolnshire, and Primrose Dene in Knottingley, Yorkshire
Derived terms
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]Perhaps related to Middle Low German düne (“dune”).
Noun
[edit]dene (plural denes)
Anagrams
[edit]Latin
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈdeː.ne/, [ˈd̪eːnɛ]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈde.ne/, [ˈd̪ɛːne]
Numeral
[edit]dēne
Middle Dutch
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Noun
[edit]dēne m
Inflection
[edit]This noun needs an inflection-table template.
Descendants
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “dene”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
Middle English
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Old English dene; possibly originally the same word as den (“den”).
Alternative forms
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]dene
Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- “den, n.(1).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
Etymology 2
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Numeral
[edit]dene
References
[edit]- “dẹ̄ne, num.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
Etymology 3
[edit]Noun
[edit]dene
- Alternative form of den (“dean”)
Etymology 4
[edit]Noun
[edit]dene
- Alternative form of dynne
Etymology 5
[edit]Verb
[edit]dene
- Alternative form of deynen (“to disdain”)
Old English
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Germanic *danją, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰen- (“low ground”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]dene f
- valley
- c. 992, Ælfric, "Another Vision"
- Þā becōmon wit tō ānre dene sēo wæs ormǣtlīċe dēop and wīd.
- Then we reached a valley that was enormously deep and wide.
- c. 992, Ælfric, "Another Vision"
Declension
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- English: dene
Old Irish
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]dene
- Alternative spelling of déne
Mutation
[edit]Old Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
dene | dene pronounced with /ð(ʲ)-/ |
ndene |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
South Slavey
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Athabaskan [Term?]. Cognates include Navajo diné and Dogrib done.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]dene (stem -dene-)
Usage notes
[edit]- People of Slavey ethnicity are simply called dene (literally "human"). When specification is needed, denekéhle (literally “true human”) is used.
Inflection
[edit]singular | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|
1st person | sedeneé | naxedeneé | |
2nd person | nedeneé | ||
3rd person | 1) | — | gideneé |
2) | medeneé | godeneé | |
4th person | yedeneé | ||
reflexive | sp. | ɂededeneé | kededeneé |
unsp. | dedeneé | ||
reciprocal | — | ɂełedeneé | |
indefinite | ɂedeneé | ||
areal | godeneé | ||
1) Used when the subject is a group of human beings and the object is singular. 2) Used when the previous condition does not apply. |
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- Keren Rice (1989) A Grammar of Slave, Berlin, West Germany: Mouton de Gruyter, →ISBN, page 19
Turkish
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Noun
[edit]dene (definite accusative deneyi, plural deneler)
Etymology 2
[edit]Verb
[edit]dene
West Makian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From de (“I”) + ne (“this”). Compare dema.
Pronunciation
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]dene (possessive prefix ti)
See also
[edit]independent | possessive prefix | |
---|---|---|
1st person singular | de | ti |
2nd person singular | ni | ni |
3rd person singular | me | mVan., dVinan. |
1st person plural inclusive | ene | nV |
1st person plural exclusive | imi | mi |
2nd person plural | ini | fi |
3rd person plural | eme | di |
- V indicates the expected assimilated vowel of the following noun, following standard West Makian vowel harmony.
References
[edit]- Clemens Voorhoeve (1982) The Makian languages and their neighbours[1], Pacific linguistics
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