demos
Appearance
English
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Ancient Greek δῆμος (dêmos, “ordinary citizens, common people from a district, in a city-state”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]demos (plural demoses or demoi)
- (originally Ancient Greece) An ancient subdivision of Attica (δῆμος); (now also) a Greek municipality, an administrative area covering a city or several villages together. [from 18th c.]
- (political science, singular or plural) The ordinary citizens of an ancient Greek city-state; hence, the common populace of a state or district (especially a democratic one); the people. [from 18th c.]
- 2007, Tim Blanning, The Pursuit of Glory, Penguin, published 2008, page 323:
- When the demos took charge, law and order inevitably collapsed, or so they concluded.
Etymology 2
[edit]Inflected forms.
Noun
[edit]demos
Anagrams
[edit]Galician
[edit]Noun
[edit]demos
Verb
[edit]demos
- first-person plural preterite indicative of dar
- (reintegrationist norm) inflection of dar:
Latin
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Ancient Greek δῆμος (dêmos, “[the common] people”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- dēmos: (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈdeː.mos/, [ˈd̪eːmɔs̠]
- dēmos: (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈde.mos/, [ˈd̪ɛːmos]
- dēmōs: (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈdeː.moːs/, [ˈd̪eːmoːs̠]
- dēmōs: (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈde.mos/, [ˈd̪ɛːmos]
Noun
[edit]dēmos m (genitive dēmī); second declension
- a tract of land, a demos, a deme
- the inhabitants of a dēmos: people, especially the common people
- AD 77–79, Gaius Plinius Secundus (author), Karl Friedrich Theodor Mayhoff (editor), Naturalis Historia (1906), book xxxv, chapter 30:
- pinxit demon atheniensium argumento quoque ingenioso. ostendebat namque varium: iracundum iniustum inconstantem, eundem exorabilem clementem misericordem; gloriosum…, excelsum humilem, ferocem fugacemque et omnia pariter.
- In his allegorical picture of the People of Athens, he has displayed singular ingenuity in the treatment of his subject; for in representing it, he had to depict it as at once fickle, choleric, unjust, and versatile; while, again, he had equally to show its attributes of implacability and clemency, compassionateness and pride, loftiness and humility, fierceness and timidity — and all these at once. ― translation from: John Bostock, The Natural History (1855), book xxxv, chap. 36
- pinxit demon atheniensium argumento quoque ingenioso. ostendebat namque varium: iracundum iniustum inconstantem, eundem exorabilem clementem misericordem; gloriosum…, excelsum humilem, ferocem fugacemque et omnia pariter.
- AD 77–79, Gaius Plinius Secundus (author), Karl Friedrich Theodor Mayhoff (editor), Naturalis Historia (1906), book xxxv, chapter 30:
Declension
[edit]Second-declension noun (Greek-type).
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | dēmos | dēmī |
genitive | dēmī | dēmōrum |
dative | dēmō | dēmīs |
accusative | dēmon | dēmōs |
ablative | dēmō | dēmīs |
vocative | dēme | dēmī |
Synonyms
[edit]- (tract of land): pāgus (Pure Latin)
- (inhabitants of a demos):
Related terms
[edit]- dēmocratia (Mediaeval Latin)
Noun
[edit]dēmōs m
- accusative plural of dēmos
References
[edit]- “dēmos”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- dēmŏs in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette, page 494/3.
- Lists both senses.
- Lists only the “people” sense.
Portuguese
[edit]Pronunciation 1
[edit]
- Hyphenation: de‧mos
Verb
[edit]demos
Pronunciation 2
[edit]
- Hyphenation: de‧mos
Noun
[edit]demos
Verb
[edit]demos
- inflection of dar:
Alternative forms
[edit]Romanian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Unadapted borrowing from Greek [script needed] (demos).
Noun
[edit]demos n (uncountable)
Declension
[edit]singular only | indefinite | definite |
---|---|---|
nominative-accusative | demos | demosul |
genitive-dative | demos | demosului |
vocative | demosule |
Spanish
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]demos m pl
Verb
[edit]demos
- inflection of dar:
Categories:
- English terms derived from Ancient Greek
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English nouns with irregular plurals
- en:Ancient Greece
- en:Political science
- English terms with quotations
- English non-lemma forms
- English noun forms
- English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *deh₂-
- Galician non-lemma forms
- Galician noun forms
- Galician verb forms
- Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek
- Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Latin 2-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin nouns
- Latin second declension nouns
- Latin masculine nouns in the second declension
- Latin masculine nouns
- Latin non-lemma forms
- Latin noun forms
- Portuguese 2-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Portuguese non-lemma forms
- Portuguese verb forms
- Portuguese noun forms
- Romanian terms borrowed from Greek
- Romanian unadapted borrowings from Greek
- Romanian terms derived from Greek
- Romanian lemmas
- Romanian nouns
- Romanian uncountable nouns
- Romanian neuter nouns
- Spanish 2-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/emos
- Rhymes:Spanish/emos/2 syllables
- Spanish non-lemma forms
- Spanish noun forms
- Spanish verb forms