circumcise
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old French circoncisier, from Latin circumcīdō (“cut around”), from circum (“about, around; through”) + caedō (“cut, hew”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /ˈsəːkəmsʌɪz/
Audio (Southern England): (file) - Hyphenation: cir‧cum‧cise
Verb
[edit]circumcise (third-person singular simple present circumcises, present participle circumcising, simple past and past participle circumcised)
- To surgically remove the foreskin (prepuce) from the penis of.
- (sometimes proscribed) To surgically remove the clitoris (clitoridectomy), clitoral hood, or labia.
- (military, nautical, slang) To trim off the portion of the barrel liner of a large-caliber naval gun that protrudes from the end of the barrel as a result of the liner slowly stretching from prolonged fire.
Synonyms
[edit]- circ (informal), snip (informal)
- cut (informal)
- posthectomize (rare, medical)
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Translations
[edit]to remove the foreskin from the penis
|
to remove the clitoris or labia
Latin
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Form of circumcīsus.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /kir.kunˈkiː.se/, [kɪrkʊŋˈkiːs̠ɛ]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /t͡ʃir.kunˈt͡ʃi.se/, [t͡ʃirkun̠ʲˈt͡ʃiːs̬e]
Participle
[edit]circumcīse
Etymology 2
[edit]From circumcīsus (“cut, reduced”) + -ē (“-ly”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /kir.kunˈkiː.seː/, [kɪrkʊŋˈkiːs̠eː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /t͡ʃir.kunˈt͡ʃi.se/, [t͡ʃirkun̠ʲˈt͡ʃiːs̬e]
Adverb
[edit]circumcīsē (comparative circumcīsius, superlative circumcīsissimē)
References
[edit]- “circumcise”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- Félix Gaffiot (1934) “circumcise”, in Dictionnaire illustré latin-français [Illustrated Latin-French Dictionary] (in French), Hachette.
Romanian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]circumcise f pl or n pl
Verb
[edit]circumcise
- third-person singular simple perfect indicative of circumcide (“circumcise”)
Categories:
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)ker- (turn)
- English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kh₂eyd-
- English terms derived from Old French
- English terms derived from Latin
- English 3-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- English lemmas
- English verbs
- English proscribed terms
- en:Military
- en:Nautical
- English slang
- en:Circumcision
- en:Artillery
- Latin 4-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin non-lemma forms
- Latin participle forms
- Latin terms suffixed with -e
- Latin lemmas
- Latin adverbs
- Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Romanian/ise
- Rhymes:Romanian/ise/4 syllables
- Romanian non-lemma forms
- Romanian adjective forms
- Romanian verb forms