cukur
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Indonesian
[edit]Etymology
[edit](This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈt͡ʃukur/ [ˈt͡ʃu.kʊr]
- Rhymes: -ukur
- Syllabification: cu‧kur
Verb
[edit]cukur
- to shave
- (transitive) to make (the head, skin etc.) bald or (the hair) shorter by using a tool such as a razor or electric clippers to cut the hair close to the skin.
- (transitive) to cut anything in this way
- (intransitive) to remove hair from one's face by this means
- Synonym: bercukur
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of cukur (ber-, intransitive) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Root | cukur | ||||
Active | Involuntary | Passive | Basic / Imperative |
Emphatic / Jussive | |
Active | bercukur | tercukur | dicukur | cukur | cukurlah |
Locative | – | – | – | – | – |
Causative / Applicative1 | mencukurkan | tercukurkan | dicukurkan | cukurkan | cukurkanlah |
Causative | |||||
Locative | – | – | – | – | – |
Causative / Applicative1 | mempercukurkan | terpercukurkan | dipercukurkan | percukurkan | percukurkanlah |
1The -kan row is either causative or applicative, with transitive roots it mostly has applicative meaning. Notes: Some of these forms do normally not exist or are rarely used in standard Indonesian. Some forms may also change meaning. |
Derived terms
[edit]Affixed terms
Further reading
[edit]- “cukur” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Malay
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]cukur
- to shave
Categories:
- Indonesian 2-syllable words
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Indonesian/ukur
- Rhymes:Indonesian/ukur/2 syllables
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian verbs
- Indonesian transitive verbs
- Indonesian intransitive verbs
- Indonesian ber- verbs
- Malay terms with IPA pronunciation
- Malay lemmas
- Malay verbs
- Malay verbs without transitivity