cé
Czech
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]cé n (indeclinable)
- The name of the Latin-script letter C/c.
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “cé”, in Kartotéka Novočeského lexikálního archivu (in Czech)
- “cé”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
French
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]cé m (plural cés)
- The name of the Latin-script letter C/c.
Hungarian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]cé
- The name of the Latin-script letter C/c.
Declension
[edit]Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, front unrounded harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | cé | cék |
accusative | cét | céket |
dative | cének | céknek |
instrumental | cével | cékkel |
causal-final | céért | cékért |
translative | cévé | cékké |
terminative | céig | cékig |
essive-formal | céként | cékként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | cében | cékben |
superessive | cén | céken |
adessive | cénél | céknél |
illative | cébe | cékbe |
sublative | cére | cékre |
allative | céhez | cékhez |
elative | céből | cékből |
delative | céről | cékről |
ablative | cétől | céktől |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
céé | céké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
cééi | cékéi |
Possessive forms of cé | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | cém | céim |
2nd person sing. | céd | céid |
3rd person sing. | céje | céi |
1st person plural | cénk | céink |
2nd person plural | cétek | céitek |
3rd person plural | céjük | céik |
See also
[edit]- (Latin-script letter names) betű; a, á, bé, cé, csé, dé, dzé, dzsé, e, é, eff, gé, gyé, há, i, í, jé, ká, ell, ellipszilon / elly / ejj, emm, enn, enny, o, ó, ö, ő, pé, kú, err, ess, essz, té, tyé, u, ú, ü, ű, vé, dupla vé / vevé, iksz, ipszilon, zé, zsé. (See also: Latin script letters.)
Further reading
[edit]- cé , redirecting to (2): c in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- cé, redirecting to c in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).
Icelandic
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]cé n (genitive singular cés, nominative plural cé)
- The name of the Latin-script letter C/c.
Declension
[edit]Irish
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Old Irish cía, from Proto-Celtic *kʷei (from which also Welsh pwy), from Proto-Indo-European *kʷis.
Alternative forms
[edit]- cia (obsolete)
Pronoun
[edit]cé (triggers h-prothesis of a following disjunctive pronoun é, í, iad; followed by a relative clause)
- (interrogative) who?
- Cé hé?
- Who is he?
- Cé hí an bhean sin?
- Who is that woman?
- Cé a dhéanfaidh é?
- Who will do it?
Usage notes
[edit]Can be followed by a prepositional pronoun in the 3rd person singular masculine:
- Cé aige an fíon?
- Who has the wine?
- Cé dó ar thug tú é?
- Who did you give it to?
In this construction, it can also mean ‘what’:
- Cé air a bhfuil an leabhar?
- What is the book on?
Derived terms
[edit]- cén (“what, which? (singular)”)
- cé na (“what, which? (plural)”)
- cé acu (“which?”)
- cér, cérb (“who is?”)
- cér, cérbh (“who was?”)
Etymology 2
[edit]From Old Irish cía (“although”).
Alternative forms
[edit]Particle
[edit]cé
Etymology 3
[edit]Borrowed from Anglo-Norman kay, cail (modern French quai), from Gaulish cagiíum (“enclosure”), from Proto-Celtic *kagyom (“pen, enclosure”) (from which also Welsh cae (“hedge”)).
Alternative forms
[edit]Noun
[edit]cé f (genitive singular cé, nominative plural céanna)
Declension
[edit]
|
Etymology 4
[edit]Noun
[edit]cé
- The name of the Latin-script letter c/C.
See also
[edit]- (Latin-script letter names) litir; á, bé, cé, dé, é, eif, gé, héis, í, jé, cá, eil, eim, ein, ó, pé, cú, ear, eas, té, ú, vé, wae, ex, yé, zae
- Note: The English names are also widely used by Irish speakers.
Mutation
[edit]radical | lenition | eclipsis |
---|---|---|
cé | ché | gcé |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
[edit]- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “1 cía (‘who’)”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “2 cía (‘although’)”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “céibe (‘quay’)”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- Dinneen, Patrick S. (1904) “cé”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 1st edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 122
- Dinneen, Patrick S. (1904) “céaḋ (‘quay’)”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 1st edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 122
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “cé”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
Romagnol
[edit]Noun
[edit]cé m or f (invariable)
- The name of the Latin-script letter C/c.
See also
[edit]- Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Czech lemmas
- Czech nouns
- Czech indeclinable nouns
- Czech neuter nouns
- cs:Latin letter names
- French 1-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with homophones
- French lemmas
- French nouns
- French countable nouns
- French masculine nouns
- fr:Latin letter names
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hungarian terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/t͡seː
- Rhymes:Hungarian/t͡seː/1 syllable
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian nouns
- hu:Latin letter names
- Icelandic 1-syllable words
- Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛː
- Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛː/1 syllable
- Icelandic terms with homophones
- Icelandic lemmas
- Icelandic nouns
- Icelandic terms spelled with C
- Icelandic neuter nouns
- is:Latin letter names
- Irish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Irish terms inherited from Old Irish
- Irish terms derived from Old Irish
- Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic
- Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic
- Irish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Irish lemmas
- Irish pronouns
- Irish interrogative pronouns
- Irish terms with usage examples
- Irish particles
- Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kagʰ-
- Irish terms borrowed from Anglo-Norman
- Irish terms derived from Anglo-Norman
- Irish terms derived from Gaulish
- Irish nouns
- Irish feminine nouns
- Irish fourth-declension nouns
- Irish terms derived from Latin
- ga:Latin letter names
- ga:Buildings and structures
- ga:Nautical
- Romagnol lemmas
- Romagnol nouns
- Romagnol masculine nouns
- Romagnol feminine nouns
- Romagnol nouns with multiple genders
- rgn:Latin letter names