bombardier
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See also: Bombardier
English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Middle French bombardier, from Old French bombarder (“a stone throwing engine”), equivalent to bombard + -er.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (US) IPA(key): /ˌbɑm.bɚˈdɪɚ/, enPR: bäm'bər-dērʹ
- (UK) IPA(key): /ˌbɒm.bəˈdɪə/
Audio (Southern England): (file)
- Rhymes: -ɪə(ɹ)
Noun
[edit]bombardier (plural bombardiers)
- (Canada, US) A bomber crew member who sights and releases bombs.
- 1990, Charles W McArthur, Operations Analysis in the U.S. Army Eighth Air Force in World War II, American Mathematical Society, →ISBN, page 142:
- The bombardier then checked the gyroscopic stabilization of the bombsight and clutched in the electrical motor.
- (Canada, British) A non-commissioned officer rank in artillery, equivalent to corporal. Abbreviated Bdr.
- Wikipedia: Bombardier (Bdr) and Lance Bombardier (LBdr or L/Bdr) are British Army ranks used in the Royal Artillery and Royal Horse Artillery instead of (respectively) Corporal and Lance Corporal. In the Canadian Forces, the Artillery Branch uses the ranks of Master Bombardier and Bombardier instead of Master Corporal and Corporal.
- An artilleryman; a gunner.
- 1852, R. H. Major, “Notes Upon Russia”, in Works Issued by the Hakluyt Society[1], translation of original by Sigismund von Herberstein, page 98:
- […] the officer to whom the command was deputed, to the amusement of a German bombardier, ordered one of the largest cannons to be placed under the gate of a fortress […]
- (entomology) A bombardier beetle.
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Translations
[edit]bomber crew member
|
officer rank in artillery
artilleryman
References
[edit]- “bombardier” in the Canadian Oxford Dictionary, Second Edition, Oxford University Press, 2004.
French
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]bombardier m (plural bombardiers)
Further reading
[edit]- “bombardier”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
German
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Audio: (file)
Verb
[edit]bombardier
Polish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from French bombardier.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]bombardier m pers (related adjective bombardierski)
- (historical) bombardier (military rank in the rocket and artillery troops of the Polish Army)
- (historical) bombardier (soldier of this rank)
- (historical) bombardier, artilleryman, gunner (person in the army who operated a bombard or other type of gun)
- Synonym: strzelec
- bombardier, bomb aimer (crew member of a bomber aircraft responsible for the targeting of aerial bombs)
- (colloquial) athlete who, during a match, makes many decisive and accurate blows, or strikes with the ball or puck, thus scoring many points
Declension
[edit]Declension of bombardier
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | bombardier | bombardierzy/bombardiery (deprecative) |
genitive | bombardiera | bombardierów |
dative | bombardierowi | bombardierom |
accusative | bombardiera | bombardierów |
instrumental | bombardierem | bombardierami |
locative | bombardierze | bombardierach |
vocative | bombardierze | bombardierzy |
Noun
[edit]bombardier m animal
- bombardier beetle (beetle whose defence mechanism enables it to eject a hot aqueous mixture of chemicals at predators)
- (rail transport) tram or train car manufactured by a company belonging to the Bombardier Inc. multinational
Declension
[edit]Declension of bombardier
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | bombardier | bombardiery |
genitive | bombardiera | bombardierów |
dative | bombardierowi | bombardierom |
accusative | bombardiera | bombardiery |
instrumental | bombardierem | bombardierami |
locative | bombardierze | bombardierach |
vocative | bombardierze | bombardiery |
Related terms
[edit]nouns
verbs
- bombardować impf
- zbombardować pf
Further reading
[edit]- bombardier in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- bombardier in Polish dictionaries at PWN
- bombardier in PWN's encyclopedia
Romanian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from French bombardier.
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): (prescribed) /bom.bar.diˈer/, (most common) /bom.barˈdjer/
- Rhymes: -er
- Hyphenation: bom‧bar‧di‧er
Noun
[edit]bombardier n (plural bombardiere)
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | ||
nominative-accusative | bombardier | bombardierul | bombardiere | bombardierele | |
genitive-dative | bombardier | bombardierului | bombardiere | bombardierelor | |
vocative | bombardierule | bombardierelor |
Noun
[edit]bombardier m (plural bombardieri)
- (military) bomber pilot
- (slang, derogatory) cocalar, chav
- 2023 April, Rodica Zafiu, “Bombardier”, in Dilema Veche[3]:
- Un nou termen peiorativ – bombardier – s-a impus în ultimii doi-trei ani în limbajul colocvial-argotic, înlocuind etichetări mai vechi parțial echivalente, dintre care cea mai apropiată pare a fi, în opinia multor vorbitori, cocalar.
- A new derogatory word – bombardier – was imposed during the past two-three years in the colloquial-slang language, replacing older, partially equivalent labels, out of which the closest seems to be, in the opinion of many speakers, cocalar.
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | ||
nominative-accusative | bombardier | bombardierul | bombardieri | bombardierii | |
genitive-dative | bombardier | bombardierului | bombardieri | bombardierilor | |
vocative | bombardierule, bombardiere | bombardierilor |
Further reading
[edit]- bombardier in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language)
Categories:
- English terms borrowed from Middle French
- English terms derived from Middle French
- English terms derived from Old French
- English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)
- English 4-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English 3-syllable words
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/ɪə(ɹ)
- Rhymes:English/ɪə(ɹ)/3 syllables
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- Canadian English
- American English
- English terms with quotations
- British English
- en:Entomology
- en:Adephagan beetles
- en:People
- French terms suffixed with -ier
- French 3-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio pronunciation
- French lemmas
- French nouns
- French countable nouns
- French masculine nouns
- French terms with archaic senses
- fr:Aircraft
- German terms with audio pronunciation
- German non-lemma forms
- German verb forms
- Polish terms derived from Middle French
- Polish terms derived from Old French
- Polish terms borrowed from French
- Polish terms derived from French
- Polish 3-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/ardjɛr
- Rhymes:Polish/ardjɛr/3 syllables
- Polish lemmas
- Polish nouns
- Polish masculine nouns
- Polish personal nouns
- Polish terms with historical senses
- Polish colloquialisms
- Polish animal nouns
- pl:Rail transportation
- pl:Adephagan beetles
- pl:Athletes
- pl:Male people
- pl:Military ranks
- pl:Vehicles
- Romanian terms borrowed from French
- Romanian terms derived from French
- Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Romanian/er
- Rhymes:Romanian/er/3 syllables
- Rhymes:Romanian/er/4 syllables
- Romanian lemmas
- Romanian nouns
- Romanian countable nouns
- Romanian neuter nouns
- ro:Aviation
- ro:Military
- Romanian masculine nouns
- Romanian slang
- Romanian derogatory terms
- Romanian terms with quotations
- ro:Occupations