basahan
Appearance
See also: Basahan
Cebuano
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- Hyphenation: ba‧sa‧han
Noun
[edit]basahan
Indonesian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Inherited from Malay basahan, equivalent with basah (“wet”) + -an.
Adjective
[edit]basahan
- something that is used while bathing
- kain basahan ― bath clothe or towel (wrapped around the body while bathing)
- something that is used daily
- baju basahan ― daily used shirt or dress
- bahasa basahan ― colloquial or everyday language
Etymology 2
[edit]Borrowed from Javanese ꦧꦱꦲꦤ꧀ (basahan).
Noun
[edit]basahan (first-person possessive basahanku, second-person possessive basahanmu, third-person possessive basahannya)
- kind of Javanese traditional long wedding dress
Further reading
[edit]- “basahan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Malay
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]basahan (Jawi spelling باسهن)
- something that is used while bathing
- kain basahan ― bath cloth or towel (wrapped around the body while bathing)
- something that is used daily
- baju basahan ― daily used shirt or dress
- gelang basahan ― daily worn bracelet
- bahasa basahan ― colloquial or everyday language
Descendants
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “basahan” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Tagalog
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /baˈsahan/ [bɐˈsaː.hɐn̪]
- Rhymes: -ahan
- Syllabification: ba‧sa‧han
Etymology 1
[edit]Either from the following:
- From Malay basahan (“daily used items or clothes”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *basəq-an (“thing that gets wet”). Can also be analyzed as basah (“wet”) + -an.
- From basa (“wet”) + -han. However, the expected conjugation would be *basaan since basa ends with a glottal stop, and the root being basa (“reading”) is unlikely. Possibly an irregular conjugation.
Compare Kapampangan basan (“rag”), Maranao basa'an (“bathing suit”), Tausug basaanan (“clothing worn while one is bathing”), and Old Javanese basahan (“piece of cloth which is not taken off while bathing”).
Noun
[edit]basahan (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜐᜑᜈ᜔)
Derived terms
[edit]See also
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]From basa (“reading”) + -han.
Verb
[edit]basahan (complete binasahan, progressive binabasahan, contemplative babasahan, Baybayin spelling ᜊᜐᜑᜈ᜔)
Conjugation
[edit]Verb conjugation for basahan (Class II) - mag/in/an double-object verb
Root word | basa | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Trigger | Affix | Aspect | ||||
Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | Recently Complete | ||
Actor | mag- | magbasa | nagbasa | nagbabasa nagabasa2 |
magbabasa magabasa2 gabasa2 |
kababasa1 kapagbabasa1 kakabasa kakapagbasa kapapagbasa |
Object | -in | basahin | binasa | binabasa inabasa2 |
babasahin abasahin2 |
— |
Directional | -an | basahan | binasahan | binabasahan inabasahan2 |
babasahan abasahan2 |
— |
Locative | pag- -an | pagbasahan | pinagbasahan | pinapagbasahan pinagbabasahan |
papagbasahan pagbabasahan |
— |
Benefactive | ipag- | ipagbasa | ipinagbasa | ipinapagbasa | ipapagbasa | — |
Instrument | ipang- | ipambasa | ipinambasa | ipinapambasa | ipapambasa | — |
Causative | ikapag- | ikapagbasa | ikinapagbasa | ikinapagbabasa1 ikinakapagbasa |
ikapagbabasa1 ikakapagbasa |
— |
Referential | pag- -an | pagbasahan | pinagbasahan | pinapagbasahan pinagbabasahan |
papagbasahan pagbabasahan |
— |
1Used in formal contexts. 2Dialectal use only. |
Indirect (pa-) verb forms
Trigger | Affix | Aspect | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | Recently Complete | ||
Actor | magpa- | magpabasa | nagpabasa | nagpapabasa | magpapabasa | kapababasa1 kapapabasa kapagpapabasa kakapabasa |
Actor-secondary | papag- -in | papagbasahin | pinapagbasa | pinapapagbasa | papapagbasahin | — |
Object | ipa- | ipabasa | ipinabasa | ipinababasa ipinapabasa |
ipababasa ipapabasa |
— |
Directional | pa- -an | pabasahan | pinabasahan | pinapabasahan pinababasahan |
papabasahan pababasahan |
— |
Benefactive | ipagpa- | ipagpabasa | ipinagpabasa | ipinagpapabasa1 ipinapagpabasa |
ipagpapabasa1 ipapagpabasa |
— |
Causative | ikapagpa- | ikapagpabasa | ikinapagpabasa | ikinapagpapabasa1 ikinakapagpabasa |
ikapagpapabasa1 ikakapagpabasa |
— |
Locative | pagpa- -an | pagpabasahan | pinagpabasahan | pinagpapababasahan1 pinapagpabasahan |
pagpapababasahan1 papagpabasahan |
— |
papag- -an | papagbasahan | pinapagbasahan | pinapapagbasahan | papapagbasahan | — | |
Referential | papag- -an | papagbasahan | pinapagbasahan | pinapapagbasahan | papapagbasahan | — |
1Used in formal contexts. |
Ability/involuntary (maka-/ma-) verb forms
Social (maki-) verb forms
Form | Affix | Aspect | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | ||
Direct | makipag- | makipagbasa | nakipagbasa | nakikipagbasa | makikipagbasa |
maki- | makibasa | nakibasa | nakikibasa | makikibasa | |
Indirect | makipagpa- | makipagpabasa | nakipagpabasa | nakikipagpabasa | makikipagpabasa |
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “basahan”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
- San Buena Ventura, Fr. Pedro de (1613) Juan de Silva, editor, Vocabulario de lengua tagala: El romance castellano puesto primero[1], La Noble Villa de Pila
- page 599: “Veſtido) Baſahan (pp) de cada dia que ſe pone para trabajar con el”
- page 600: “Viejo) Baſahan (pp) vestido”
Categories:
- Cebuano lemmas
- Cebuano nouns
- Indonesian 3-syllable words
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Indonesian terms inherited from Malay
- Indonesian terms derived from Malay
- Indonesian terms suffixed with -an
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian adjectives
- Indonesian terms with usage examples
- Indonesian terms borrowed from Javanese
- Indonesian terms derived from Javanese
- Indonesian nouns
- Malay terms suffixed with -an
- Malay 3-syllable words
- Malay terms with IPA pronunciation
- Malay lemmas
- Malay adjectives
- Malay terms with usage examples
- Tagalog 3-syllable words
- Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Tagalog/ahan
- Rhymes:Tagalog/ahan/3 syllables
- Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation
- Tagalog terms derived from Malay
- Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Tagalog lemmas
- Tagalog nouns
- Tagalog terms with Baybayin script
- Tagalog terms suffixed with -han
- Tagalog verbs