bả
Appearance
See also: Appendix:Variations of "ba"
Tày
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- (Etymology 1) vả
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Thạch An – Tràng Định) IPA(key): [ɓaː˨˩˧]
- (Trùng Khánh) IPA(key): [ɓaː˨˦]
Etymology 1
[edit]From Proto-Tai *ɓaːꟲ (“crazy”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨷ᩶ᩤ, Khün ᨷ᩶ᩤ, Lao ບ້າ (bā), Lü ᦢᦱᧉ (ḃaa²), Shan မႃႈ (māa) or ဝႃႈ (wāa), Tai Nüa ᥛᥣᥲ (màa, “to be angry”), Ahom 𑜈𑜡 (bā), Thai บ้า (bâa).
Adjective
[edit]bả (𠇕)
- crazy; foolish
- pền bả ― gotten crazy
- phuối bả ― say foolishly
- bả pác ― insane (literally, “foolish mouth”)
- (of an animal) rabid
- ma bả ― rabid dog
- naive
- đếch nhằng bả ― naive children
- quick; in a hurry
- bả mừa dương mé ― hurriedly going home to visit one's grandmother
Verb
[edit]bả
Derived terms
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]Adjective
[edit]bả
- in a hurry; rushed
- bả mừa dương mé ― rushed to visit grandma at home
Verb
[edit]bả
- to budge; wriggle
- bả thai ― twitching before death
- Tu ngù kin ím bả bấu đảy.
- The snake was so full that it couldn't move.
Synonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Etymology 3
[edit]Noun
[edit]bả
Synonyms
[edit]References
[edit]- Lương Bèn (2011) Từ điển Tày-Việt [Tay-Vietnamese dictionary][1][2] (in Vietnamese), Thái Nguyên: Nhà Xuất bản Đại học Thái Nguyên
- Lục Văn Pảo, Hoàng Tuấn Nam (2003) Hoàng Triều Ân, editor, Từ điển chữ Nôm Tày [A Dictionary of (chữ) Nôm Tày][3] (in Vietnamese), Hanoi: Nhà xuất bản Khoa học Xã hội
- Léopold Michel Cadière (1910) Dictionnaire Tày-Annamite-Français [Tày-Vietnamese-French Dictionary][4] (in French), Hanoi: Impressions d'Extrême-Orient
Vietnamese
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Hà Nội) IPA(key): [ʔɓaː˧˩]
- (Huế) IPA(key): [ʔɓaː˧˨]
- (Saigon) IPA(key): [ʔɓaː˨˩˦]
Audio (Hà Nội): (file)
Etymology 1
[edit]Word formation with distal denotation by adding hỏi tone to the root bà in Southern Vietnamese and certain dialects of Thanh Hoá.
Pronoun
[edit]bả
- (Southern Vietnam, certain topolects of Thanh Hoá) she; her (woman of higher social status)
Synonyms
[edit]- (she): bà ấy
Etymology 2
[edit]Noun
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Categories:
- Tày terms with IPA pronunciation
- Tày terms inherited from Proto-Tai
- Tày terms derived from Proto-Tai
- Tày lemmas
- Tày adjectives
- Tày terms with usage examples
- Tày verbs
- Tày nouns
- Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Vietnamese terms with audio pronunciation
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese pronouns
- Southern Vietnamese
- Central Vietnamese
- Vietnamese nouns
- vi:Poisons
- vi:Toxicology
- Vietnamese personal pronouns
- Vietnamese third person pronouns