arki

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See also: ārki, and arki-

Finnish

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Etymology

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From Proto-Finnic *arki, possibly borrowed from Proto-Germanic *argį̄ (wickedness).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈɑrki/, [ˈɑ̝rk̟i]
  • Rhymes: -ɑrki
  • Syllabification(key): ar‧ki

Noun

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arki

  1. everyday life, daily life, normal life (ordinary, mundane or non-special days in life)
  2. (in adverbs) weekday, working day
    Kauppa on auki arkisin.
    The shop is open on weekdays.

Declension

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Inflection of arki (Kotus type 7*L/ovi, k-j gradation)
nominative arki arjet
genitive arjen arkien
partitive arkea arkia
illative arkeen arkiin
singular plural
nominative arki arjet
accusative nom. arki arjet
gen. arjen
genitive arjen arkien
partitive arkea arkia
inessive arjessa arjissa
elative arjesta arjista
illative arkeen arkiin
adessive arjella arjilla
ablative arjelta arjilta
allative arjelle arjille
essive arkena arkina
translative arjeksi arjiksi
abessive arjetta arjitta
instructive arjin
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of arki (Kotus type 7*L/ovi, k-j gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative arkeni arkeni
accusative nom. arkeni arkeni
gen. arkeni
genitive arkeni arkieni
partitive arkeani arkiani
inessive arjessani arjissani
elative arjestani arjistani
illative arkeeni arkiini
adessive arjellani arjillani
ablative arjeltani arjiltani
allative arjelleni arjilleni
essive arkenani arkinani
translative arjekseni arjikseni
abessive arjettani arjittani
instructive
comitative arkineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative arkesi arkesi
accusative nom. arkesi arkesi
gen. arkesi
genitive arkesi arkiesi
partitive arkeasi arkiasi
inessive arjessasi arjissasi
elative arjestasi arjistasi
illative arkeesi arkiisi
adessive arjellasi arjillasi
ablative arjeltasi arjiltasi
allative arjellesi arjillesi
essive arkenasi arkinasi
translative arjeksesi arjiksesi
abessive arjettasi arjittasi
instructive
comitative arkinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative arkemme arkemme
accusative nom. arkemme arkemme
gen. arkemme
genitive arkemme arkiemme
partitive arkeamme arkiamme
inessive arjessamme arjissamme
elative arjestamme arjistamme
illative arkeemme arkiimme
adessive arjellamme arjillamme
ablative arjeltamme arjiltamme
allative arjellemme arjillemme
essive arkenamme arkinamme
translative arjeksemme arjiksemme
abessive arjettamme arjittamme
instructive
comitative arkinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative arkenne arkenne
accusative nom. arkenne arkenne
gen. arkenne
genitive arkenne arkienne
partitive arkeanne arkianne
inessive arjessanne arjissanne
elative arjestanne arjistanne
illative arkeenne arkiinne
adessive arjellanne arjillanne
ablative arjeltanne arjiltanne
allative arjellenne arjillenne
essive arkenanne arkinanne
translative arjeksenne arjiksenne
abessive arjettanne arjittanne
instructive
comitative arkinenne

Derived terms

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compounds

Further reading

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Anagrams

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Ido

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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arki

  1. plural of arko

Ingrian

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Etymology

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From Proto-Finnic *arki. Cognates include Finnish arki.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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arki

  1. Short for arkirooka.
  2. (in compounds) workday, weekday

Declension

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Declension of arki (type 5/lehti, k- gradation)
singular plural
nominative arki aret
genitive aren arkiin, arkiloin
partitive arkia arkija, arkiloja
illative arkee arkii, arkiloihe
inessive ares aris, arkilois
elative arest arist, arkiloist
allative arelle arille, arkiloille
adessive arel aril, arkiloil
ablative arelt arilt, arkiloilt
translative areks ariks, arkiloiks
essive arkenna, arkeen arkinna, arkiloinna, arkiin, arkiloin
exessive1) arkent arkint, arkiloint
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

Derived terms

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References

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  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 18
  • Arvo Laanest (1997) Isuri keele Hevaha murde sõnastik, Eesti Keele Instituut, page 21

Manchu

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Romanization

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arki

  1. Romanization of ᠠᡵᡴᡳ

Polish

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈar.ki/
  • Rhymes: -arki
  • Syllabification: ar‧ki

Noun

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arki

  1. inflection of arka:
    1. genitive singular
    2. nominative/accusative/vocative plural

Sranan Tongo

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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From English harken.

Verb

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arki

  1. to listen
    • 1975, Edgar Cairo, “Wan pisi fu libi”, in Ursy M. Lichtveld, Jan Voorhoeve, editors, Creole drum. An Anthology of Creole Literature in Surinam[2], New Haven, London: Yale University Press, →ISBN, page 256:
      Mi no ben kan tan arki den betiyesi tori fu Basedi, bika na bigisma no ben lobi te pikinnengre mofo e warsi na ini en tori efu den bradi den yesimama e arki.
      I couldn't stay to listen to the ear-catching stories of Master Edi, because the old man didn't like it when children's mouths wandered into his tale if they had stretched their eardrums and were listening in.
  2. to obey

Derived terms

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Descendants

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  • Aukan: aliki
  • >? Saramaccan: háika

References

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  • Wilner, John, editor (2003-2007), “arki”, in Languages of Suriname, 5th edition, SIL International, Sranan-English Dictionary