aren
Czech
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]aren m inan
Declension
[edit]Danish
[edit]Noun
[edit]aren c
Dutch
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Audio: (file)
Noun
[edit]aren
Malay
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Javanese ꦲꦫꦺꦤ꧀ (arén).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]aren (Jawi spelling ارين, plural aren-aren, informal 1st possessive arenku, 2nd possessive arenmu, 3rd possessive arennya)
Derived terms
[edit]Irregular affixed derivations, other derivations and compound words:
Further reading
[edit]- “aren” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Middle English
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Old English earon, earun, arun, alternative present plural of wesan (“to be”), from Proto-Germanic *arun, an innovated third-person present plural of *beuną (“to be, become”).
Alternative forms
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]aren
Usage notes
[edit]The usual plural form of been is aren in the North, been in the Midlands, and beth in the South; sind also existed, especially early on, but was not the predominant form in any area.
Descendants
[edit]- English: are
Etymology 2
[edit]Verb
[edit]aren
Northern Kurdish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Indo-European *Heh₃ln.
Noun
[edit]aren f
Synonyms
[edit]Spanish
[edit]Verb
[edit]aren
- inflection of arar:
Swedish
[edit]Noun
[edit]aren
Anagrams
[edit]Welsh
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle Welsh arenn, from Proto-Celtic *ārū. Cognate with Old Irish áru and perhaps more distantly with Hittite [Term?] (/ḫaḫri-/), Latin rēn, and Tocharian A āriñc (“heart”).[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]- (North Wales) IPA(key): /ˈarɛn/
- (South Wales) IPA(key): /ˈaːrɛn/, /ˈarɛn/
- Rhymes: -arɛn
Noun
[edit]aren f (plural arennau)
Mutation
[edit]radical | soft | nasal | h-prothesis |
---|---|---|---|
aren | unchanged | unchanged | haren |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
[edit]- ^ Matasović, Ranko (2009) “*āron-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 42
Further reading
[edit]- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “aren”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
- Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Czech lemmas
- Czech nouns
- Czech masculine nouns
- Czech inanimate nouns
- cs:Organic chemistry
- Czech masculine inanimate nouns
- Czech hard masculine inanimate nouns
- Danish non-lemma forms
- Danish noun forms
- Dutch terms with audio pronunciation
- Dutch non-lemma forms
- Dutch noun forms
- Malay terms borrowed from Javanese
- Malay terms derived from Javanese
- Malay terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Malay/ren
- Rhymes:Malay/en
- Malay lemmas
- Malay nouns
- Middle English terms inherited from Old English
- Middle English terms derived from Old English
- Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation
- Middle English non-lemma forms
- Middle English verb forms
- Middle English plural forms
- Middle English lemmas
- Middle English verbs
- Middle English terms unique to the Ormulum
- Northern Kurdish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Northern Kurdish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Northern Kurdish lemmas
- Northern Kurdish nouns
- Northern Kurdish feminine nouns
- kmr:Anatomy
- Spanish non-lemma forms
- Spanish verb forms
- Swedish non-lemma forms
- Swedish noun forms
- Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh
- Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh
- Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic
- Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic
- Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Welsh/arɛn
- Rhymes:Welsh/arɛn/2 syllables
- Welsh lemmas
- Welsh nouns
- Welsh countable nouns
- Welsh feminine nouns
- cy:Organs