alterar
Asturian
[edit]Verb
[edit]alterar (first-person singular indicative present altero, past participle alteráu)
- Alternative form of alteriar
Catalan
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]alterar (first-person singular present altero, first-person singular preterite alterí, past participle alterat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /e/
Conjugation
[edit]infinitive | alterar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | alterant | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | alterat | alterada | |||||
plural | alterats | alterades | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | altero | alteres | altera | alterem | altereu | alteren | |
imperfect | alterava | alteraves | alterava | alteràvem | alteràveu | alteraven | |
future | alteraré | alteraràs | alterarà | alterarem | alterareu | alteraran | |
preterite | alterí | alterares | alterà | alteràrem | alteràreu | alteraren | |
conditional | alteraria | alteraries | alteraria | alteraríem | alteraríeu | alterarien | |
subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | alteri | alteris | alteri | alterem | altereu | alterin | |
imperfect | alterés | alteressis | alterés | alteréssim | alteréssiu | alteressin | |
imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
affirmative | — | altera | alteri | alterem | altereu | alterin | |
negative (no) | — | no alteris | no alteri | no alterem | no altereu | no alterin |
Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “alterar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “alterar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
- “alterar” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “alterar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Galician
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Verb
[edit]alterar (first-person singular present altero, first-person singular preterite alterei, past participle alterado)
Conjugation
[edit]1Less recommended.
Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “alterar”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2024
Ido
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from English alter, French altérer, German alterieren, Italian alterare, Spanish alterar, from Latin alterō (“I change, alter”), from alter (“the other”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂élteros (“the other of two”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]alterar (present tense alteras, past tense alteris, future tense alteros, imperative alterez, conditional alterus)
- (transitive) to alter (modify the nature or quality of a thing, generally for the worse)
- (transitive) to spoil, debase (currency), corrupt (language)
Conjugation
[edit]present | past | future | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | alterar | alterir | alteror | ||||
tense | alteras | alteris | alteros | ||||
conditional | alterus | ||||||
imperative | alterez | ||||||
adjective active participle | alteranta | alterinta | alteronta | ||||
adverbial active participle | alterante | alterinte | alteronte | ||||
nominal active participle | singular | alteranto | alterinto | alteronto | |||
plural | alteranti | alterinti | alteronti | ||||
adjective passive participle | alterata | alterita | alterota | ||||
adverbial passive participle | alterate | alterite | alterote | ||||
nominal passive participle | singular | alterato | alterito | alteroto | |||
plural | alterati | alteriti | alteroti |
Interlingua
[edit]Verb
[edit]alterar
- to alter
Conjugation
[edit]infinitive | alterar | ||
---|---|---|---|
participle | present | perfect | |
alterante | alterate | ||
active | simple | perfect | |
present | altera | ha alterate | |
past | alterava | habeva alterate | |
future | alterara | habera alterate | |
conditional | alterarea | haberea alterate | |
imperative | altera | ||
passive | simple | perfect | |
present | es alterate | ha essite alterate | |
past | esseva alterate | habeva essite alterate | |
future | essera alterate | habera essite alterate | |
conditional | esserea alterate | haberea essite alterate | |
imperative | sia alterate |
Related terms
[edit]Occitan
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]alterar
- to alter
Conjugation
[edit]simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | alterar | aver alterat | |||||
gerund | alterant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | alterat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | alteri | alteras | altera | alteram | alteratz | alteran | |
imperfect | alteravi | alteravas | alterava | alteràvem | alteràvetz | alteravan | |
preterite | alterèri | alterères | alterèt | alterèrem | alterèretz | alterèron | |
future | alterarai | alteraràs | alterarà | alterarem | alteraretz | alteraràn | |
conditional | alterariái | alterariás | alterariá | alterariam | alterariatz | alterarián | |
conditional 2nd form1 | alterèra | alterèras | alterèra | altereram | altereratz | alterèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | altere | alteres | altere | alterem | alteretz | alteren | |
imperfect | alterèssi | alterèsses | alterèsse | alterèssem | alterèssetz | alterèsson | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
altera | alterem | alteratz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | alterar | aver alterat | |||||
gerund | alterant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | alterat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | altere | alteres | altera | alteram | alteratz | alteron | |
imperfect | alterave | alteraves | alterava | alteraviam | alteraviatz | alteravon | |
preterite | alterere | altereres | alteret | alterem | alteretz | altereron | |
future | alterarai | alteraràs | alterará | alterarem | alteraretz | alterarán | |
conditional | alterariá | alterariás | alterariá | alterariam | alterariatz | alterarián | |
conditional 2nd form1 | alterèra | alterèras | alterèra | altereram | altereratz | alterèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | altere | alteres | altere | alterassiam | alterassiatz | alteron | |
imperfect | alteresse | alteresses | alteresse | alteressiam | alteressiatz | alteresson | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
altera | alterassiam | alteratz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | alterar | aver alterat | |||||
gerund | alterant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | alterat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | alteri | alteras | altera | alteram | alteratz | alteran | |
imperfect | alteravi | alteravas | alterava | alteràvam | alteràvatz | alteravan | |
preterite | alterèi | alterès | alterè | alterèm | alterètz | alterèn | |
future | alterarèi | alteraràs | alterarà | alteraram | alteraratz | alteraràn | |
conditional | alterarí | alterarés | alteraré | alterarem | alteraretz | alterarén | |
conditional 2nd form1 | alterèra | alterèras | alterèra | altereram | altereratz | alterèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | alteri | alteres | altere | alterem | alteretz | alteren | |
imperfect | alterèssi | alterèsses | alterèsse | alterèssem | alterèssetz | alterèssen | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
altera | alterem | alteratz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | alterar | aver alterat | |||||
gerund | alterant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | alterat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | altere | alteras | altera | alteram | alteratz | alteran | |
imperfect | alterava | alteravas | alterava | alteràvam | alteràvatz | alteravan | |
preterite | alterei | altereras | alteret | alterèram | alterèratz | altereran | |
future | alterarai | alteraràs | alterará | alterarem | alteraretz | alterarán | |
conditional | alterariá | alterariàs | alterariá | alterariam | alterariatz | alterarián | |
conditional 2nd form1 | alterèra | alterèras | alterèra | altereram | altereratz | alterèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | altere | alteres | altere | alterem | alteretz | alteren | |
imperfect | alterèsse | alterèsses | alterèsse | alterèssem | alterèssetz | alterèssen | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
altera | alterem | alteratz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | alterar | aver alterat | |||||
gerund | alterant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | alterat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | altere | alteres | altera | alteram | alteratz | alteran | |
imperfect | alteravi | alteravas | alterava | alteràvem | alteràvetz | alteravan | |
preterite | alterère | alterères | alterèt | altereriam | altereriatz | alterèron | |
future | alterarai | alteraràs | alterarà | alterarem | alteraretz | alteraràn | |
conditional | alterariáu | alterariás | alterariá | alterariam | alterariatz | alterarián | |
conditional 2nd form1 | alterèra | alterèras | alterèra | altereram | altereratz | alterèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | altere | alteres | altere | alterem | alteretz | alteran | |
imperfect | alterèsse | alterèsses | alterèsse | alteressiam | alteressiatz | alterèsson | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
altera | alterem | alteratz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
Related terms
[edit]Portuguese
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]
- Hyphenation: al‧te‧rar
Verb
[edit]alterar (first-person singular present altero, first-person singular preterite alterei, past participle alterado)
Conjugation
[edit]1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
Quotations
[edit]For quotations using this term, see Citations:alterar.
Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “alterar” in Dicionário Aberto based on Novo Diccionário da Língua Portuguesa de Cândido de Figueiredo, 1913
Spanish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]alterar (first-person singular present altero, first-person singular preterite alteré, past participle alterado)
- (transitive) to alter, to change
- (transitive) to upset
- (reflexive) to get angry, upset
Conjugation
[edit]These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “alterar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2023 November 28
- Asturian lemmas
- Asturian verbs
- Catalan terms borrowed from Latin
- Catalan terms derived from Latin
- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Catalan/a(ɾ)
- Catalan lemmas
- Catalan verbs
- Catalan first conjugation verbs
- Catalan reflexive verbs
- Galician terms derived from Latin
- Galician lemmas
- Galician verbs
- Galician verbs ending in -ar
- Galician reflexive verbs
- Ido terms borrowed from English
- Ido terms derived from English
- Ido terms borrowed from French
- Ido terms derived from French
- Ido terms borrowed from German
- Ido terms derived from German
- Ido terms borrowed from Italian
- Ido terms derived from Italian
- Ido terms borrowed from Spanish
- Ido terms derived from Spanish
- Ido terms derived from Latin
- Ido terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Ido terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ido lemmas
- Ido verbs
- Ido transitive verbs
- Interlingua lemmas
- Interlingua verbs
- Interlingua verbs ending in -ar
- Occitan lemmas
- Occitan verbs
- Occitan first group verbs
- Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin
- Portuguese terms derived from Latin
- Portuguese 3-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Portuguese 4-syllable words
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese verbs
- Portuguese verbs ending in -ar
- Spanish terms borrowed from Latin
- Spanish terms derived from Latin
- Spanish 3-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Spanish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ
- Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ/3 syllables
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish verbs
- Spanish verbs ending in -ar
- Spanish transitive verbs
- Spanish reflexive verbs