ahebban
Appearance
Old English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-West Germanic *uʀhabbjan, from Proto-Germanic *uzhabjaną. Equivalent to Compound of ā + hebban. Cognate with Old Saxon āhebbian, Old High German irheven, irheffen (whence German erheben), Gothic 𐌿𐍃𐌷𐌰𐍆𐌾𐌰𐌽 (ushafjan).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]āhebban
- to heave or lift up, raise from low to high, elevate, exalt, ferment
- to build, erect
- to raise, as to make louder
- c. 992, Ælfric, "Preface"
- Eft cwæð se Ælmihtiga to þam witegan Isaiam, "Clypa and ne geswic ðu, āhefe þine stemne swā swā byme, and cyð minum folce heora leahtras, and Iacobes hirede heora synna."
- Again the Almighty spake to the prophet Isaiah, "Cry and cease thou not, raise thy voice as a trumpet, and declare to my people their crimes, and to the family of Jacob their sins."
- c. 992, Ælfric, "Preface"
- (figuratively) to bear, support, uphold, give higher worth to, puff up
- (figuratively) to remove
- (figuratively) to give rise to, raise a laugh,
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of āhebban (strong class 6)
infinitive | āhebban | āhebbenne |
---|---|---|
indicative mood | present tense | past tense |
first person singular | āhebbe | āhōf |
second person singular | āhefst | āhōfe |
third person singular | āhefeþ | āhōf |
plural | āhebbaþ | āhōfon |
subjunctive | present tense | past tense |
singular | āhebbe | āhōfe |
plural | āhebben | āhōfen |
imperative | ||
singular | āhefe | |
plural | āhebbaþ | |
participle | present | past |
āhebbende | āhæfen, āhafen, āhefen |
Descendants
[edit]- Middle English: ahebben
References
[edit]- Joseph Bosworth and T. Northcote Toller (1898) “áhebban”, in An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary[1], 2nd edition, Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Categories:
- Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old English compound terms
- Old English terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old English lemmas
- Old English verbs
- Old English terms with quotations
- Old English class 6 strong verbs