odzvoniti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *otъzvoniti.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /odzʋǒniti/
Hyphenation: od‧zvo‧ni‧ti

Verb

odzvòniti pf (Cyrillic spelling одзво̀нити)

(intransitive) to stop ringing (of a bell etc.)
(intransitive, figuratively) to echo, resound, resonate
(intransitive) idiomatic and figurative meanings
odzvonilo mu je ― he is finished; it is the end of the line/road for him

Conjugation

Conjugation of odzvoniti

Infinitive: odzvoniti		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: odzvònīvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		odzvonim	odzvoniš	odzvoni	odzvonimo	odzvonite	odzvone
Future	Future I	odzvonit ću¹ odzvoniću	odzvonit ćeš¹ odzvonićeš	odzvonit će¹ odzvoniće	odzvonit ćemo¹ odzvonićemo	odzvonit ćete¹ odzvonićete	odzvonit će¹ odzvoniće
Future	Future II	bȕdēm odzvonio²	bȕdēš odzvonio²	bȕdē odzvonio²	bȕdēmo odzvonili²	bȕdēte odzvonili²	bȕdū odzvonili²
Past	Perfect	odzvonio sam²	odzvonio si²	odzvonio je²	odzvonili smo²	odzvonili ste²	odzvonili su²
	Pluperfect³	bȉo sam odzvonio²	bȉo si odzvonio²	bȉo je odzvonio²	bíli smo odzvonili²	bíli ste odzvonili²	bíli su odzvonili²
	Aorist	odzvonih	odzvoni	odzvoni	odzvonismo	odzvoniste	odzvoniše
Conditional I		odzvonio bih²	odzvonio bi²	odzvonio bi²	odzvonili bismo²	odzvonili biste²	odzvonili bi²
Conditional II⁴		bȉo bih odzvonio²	bȉo bi odzvonio²	bȉo bi odzvonio²	bíli bismo odzvonili²	bíli biste odzvonili²	bíli bi odzvonili²
Imperative		—	odzvoni	—	odzvonimo	odzvonite	—
Active past participle		odzvonio m / odzvonila f / odzvonilo n			odzvonili m / odzvonile f / odzvonila n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

odzvánjati impf

References

“odzvoniti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024