makam
Appearance
Indonesian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈmakam/ [ˈma.kam]
- Rhymes: -akam
- Syllabification: ma‧kam
Noun
[edit]makam (plural makam-makam, first-person possessive makamku, second-person possessive makammu, third-person possessive makamnya)
- tomb; grave
- graveyard
- (archaic) domicile
- Synonyms: tempat tinggal, kediaman
- (Sufism) maqaam (literally "station")
- standing
Synonyms
[edit]Affixed terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “makam” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Latvian
[edit]Noun
[edit]makam m
Lower Sorbian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]makam
Turkish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Ottoman Turkish مقام (makam), from Arabic مَقَام (maqām).
Pronunciation
[edit]Audio: (file)
Noun
[edit]makam (definite accusative makamı, plural makamlar)
- (music) Melodic mode. The makam system sets complex rules for cins (characteristic intervals) and seyir (melodic development) in classical genres such as Ottoman court music, mosque music, and Mevlevi music. The Arab مقام (maqām), or mode, is most closely related, the Persian دستگاه (dastgâh), Central Asian mugam, Indian rag and others are more distantly related.
- tune, music, harmony
- mode, way, manner
- place, station, post, office (workplace)
- position of authority, chair
Declension
[edit]Inflection | ||
---|---|---|
Nominative | makam | |
Definite accusative | makamı | |
Singular | Plural | |
Nominative | makam | makamlar |
Definite accusative | makamı | makamları |
Dative | makama | makamlara |
Locative | makamda | makamlarda |
Ablative | makamdan | makamlardan |
Genitive | makamın | makamların |
References
[edit]- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “makam”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
- Redhouse, James W. (1890) “مقام”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon[1], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1937
Categories:
- Indonesian terms derived from Arabic
- Indonesian 2-syllable words
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Indonesian/akam
- Rhymes:Indonesian/akam/2 syllables
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian nouns
- Indonesian palindromes
- Indonesian terms with archaic senses
- id:Sufism
- Latvian non-lemma forms
- Latvian noun forms
- Latvian palindromes
- Lower Sorbian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Lower Sorbian non-lemma forms
- Lower Sorbian noun forms
- Lower Sorbian palindromes
- Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish
- Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish
- Turkish terms derived from Arabic
- Turkish terms derived from the Arabic root ق و م
- Turkish terms with audio pronunciation
- Turkish lemmas
- Turkish nouns
- Turkish palindromes
- tr:Music