mór
Hungarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Latin Maurus (“a Moor, meaning a Mauritanian, an inhabitant of Mauritania”), from Ancient Greek Μαῦρος (Maûros), also via German Mohr.[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]mór (not comparable)
- (historical) Moorish (of or relating to the Moors or their culture)
Declension
[edit]Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | mór | mórok |
accusative | mórt | mórokat |
dative | mórnak | móroknak |
instrumental | mórral | mórokkal |
causal-final | mórért | mórokért |
translative | mórrá | mórokká |
terminative | mórig | mórokig |
essive-formal | mórként | mórokként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | mórban | mórokban |
superessive | móron | mórokon |
adessive | mórnál | móroknál |
illative | mórba | mórokba |
sublative | mórra | mórokra |
allative | mórhoz | mórokhoz |
elative | mórból | mórokból |
delative | mórról | mórokról |
ablative | mórtól | móroktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
móré | móroké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
móréi | mórokéi |
Noun
[edit]mór (plural mórok)
Declension
[edit]Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | mór | mórok |
accusative | mórt | mórokat |
dative | mórnak | móroknak |
instrumental | mórral | mórokkal |
causal-final | mórért | mórokért |
translative | mórrá | mórokká |
terminative | mórig | mórokig |
essive-formal | mórként | mórokként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | mórban | mórokban |
superessive | móron | mórokon |
adessive | mórnál | móroknál |
illative | mórba | mórokba |
sublative | mórra | mórokra |
allative | mórhoz | mórokhoz |
elative | mórból | mórokból |
delative | mórról | mórokról |
ablative | mórtól | móroktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
móré | móroké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
móréi | mórokéi |
Possessive forms of mór | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | mórom | mórjaim |
2nd person sing. | mórod | mórjaid |
3rd person sing. | mórja | mórjai |
1st person plural | mórunk | mórjaink |
2nd person plural | mórotok | mórjaitok |
3rd person plural | mórjuk | mórjaik |
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ mór in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading
[edit]- mór in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Icelandic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]mór m (genitive singular mós, nominative plural móar)
Declension
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Anagrams
[edit]Irish
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Old Irish mór, már, from Proto-Celtic *māros, from Proto-Indo-European *moh₁ros.
Cognate with Old Welsh maur (Welsh mawr, Cornish maur), Breton meur; Ancient Greek -μωρος (-mōros, “great, famed”) (ἐγχεσί-μωρος (enkhesí-mōros, “great in spear-throwing”)), Old High German māri (“famed”), German Märchen (“a tale”), Old Norse mærr (“famous”), Proto-Slavic *měrъ (Vladimir, etc.), Latin merus, English mere.
Adjective
[edit]mór (genitive singular masculine móir, genitive singular feminine móire, plural móra, comparative mó)
Declension
[edit]singular | plural (m/f) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Positive | masculine | feminine | (strong noun) | (weak noun) |
nominative | mór | mhór | móra; mhóra2 | |
vocative | mhóir | móra | ||
genitive | móire | móra | mór | |
dative | mór; mhór1 |
mhór; mhóir (archaic) |
móra; mhóra2 | |
Comparative | níos mó | |||
Superlative | is mó |
1 When the preceding noun is lenited and governed by the definite article.
2 When the preceding noun ends in a slender consonant.
Antonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]- anmhór
- athair mór
- baile mór
- cóta mór
- Gorta Mór
- máthair mhór
- míol mór
- mór le
- mórán
- mórtír f (“mainland”)
- ní mór (“is necessary”)
- pláta mór
- snáthaid mhór
- tír mór (“mainland”)
Etymology 2
[edit]From Old Irish móraid, máraid, from Proto-Celtic *mārāti.
Verb
[edit]mór (present analytic mórann, future analytic mórfaidh, verbal noun móradh, past participle mórtha) (transitive, intransitive)
- magnify; exalt, extol
- 2023, Archdiocese of Dublin, Magnificat[1]:
- Mórann m’anam an Tiarna,
agus rinne mo spiorad gairdeas i nDia mo Shlánaitheoir.- My soul doth magnify the Lord,
and my spirit hath rejoiced in God my Saviour.
- My soul doth magnify the Lord,
- increase
- (literary, of festival) celebrate
- (with as) boast about
- (with ar) begrudge to
Conjugation
[edit]* indirect relative
† archaic or dialect form
‡‡ dependent form used with particles that trigger eclipsis
Synonyms
[edit]Mutation
[edit]radical | lenition | eclipsis |
---|---|---|
mór | mhór | not applicable |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
[edit]- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “mór”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “mór, már”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “móraid”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931) Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux, page 68
Old Irish
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]An irregular change of már (possibly influenced by the comparative/superlative forms with ó) from Proto-Celtic *māros (compare Welsh mawr), from Proto-Indo-European *moh₁ros.
Compare Old High German māri (“famous, great”) and perhaps the element -μωρος (-mōros) in Ancient Greek ἐγχεσίμωρος (enkhesímōros, “mighty with the spear”), ἰόμωροι (iómōroi, “boasting”), σινάμωρος (sinámōros, “mischievous, hurtful”), ὑλακόμωρος (hulakómōros, “always barking”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]mór (equative móir, comparative mó, moü, moä, moö, superlative moäm)
For quotations using this term, see Citations:mór.
Declension
[edit]o/ā-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
Nominative | mór | mór | mór |
Vocative | móir* mór** | ||
Accusative | mór | móir | |
Genitive | móir | móire | móir |
Dative | mór | móir | mór |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine/neuter | |
Nominative | móir | móra | |
Vocative | móru móra† | ||
Accusative | móru móra† | ||
Genitive | mór | ||
Dative | móraib | ||
Notes | *modifying a noun whose vocative is different from its nominative **modifying a noun whose vocative is identical to its nominative |
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]Noun
[edit]mór n
- a large amount, a large number; much, many (with the modified noun in the genitive)
- mór fína ― much wine (literally, “a large amount of wine”)
- mór fer ― many men (literally, “a large number of men”)
Inflection
[edit]Neuter o-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | mórN | — | — |
Vocative | mórN | — | — |
Accusative | mórN | — | — |
Genitive | móirL | — | — |
Dative | mórL | — | — |
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
|
Verb
[edit]·mór
Mutation
[edit]radical | lenition | nasalization |
---|---|---|
mór also mmór after a proclitic ending in a vowel |
mór pronounced with /β̃(ʲ)-/ |
unchanged |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
[edit]- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “mór, már”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- Kim McCone (1994) “An tSean-Ghaeilge agus a Réamhstair”, in K. McCone, D. McManus, C. Ó Háinle, N. Williams, L. Breatnach, editors, Stair na Gaeilge: in ómós do P[h]ádraig Ó Fiannachta (in Irish), Maynooth: Roinn na Sean-Ghaeilge, Coláiste Phádraig, →ISBN, §20.3, pages 124–125
Old Norse
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Variant of mǫr, from Proto-Germanic *mōraz.
Noun
[edit]mór m (genitive mós, plural móar)
Declension
[edit]Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- mór in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, G. T. Zoëga, Clarendon Press, 1910, at Internet Archive.
Polish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *morъ.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]mór m inan
Declension
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- mór in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- mór in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Portuguese
[edit]Adjective
[edit]mór (invariable)
Romagnol
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Latin mōrus (“mulberry tree”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]mór m (plural mur) (Central Romagna)
Scottish Gaelic
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]- Hungarian terms derived from Latin
- Hungarian terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Hungarian terms derived from German
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/oːr
- Rhymes:Hungarian/oːr/1 syllable
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian adjectives
- Hungarian uncomparable adjectives
- Hungarian terms with historical senses
- Hungarian nouns
- Hungarian three-letter words
- Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse
- Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse
- Icelandic 1-syllable words
- Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Icelandic/ouːr
- Rhymes:Icelandic/ouːr/1 syllable
- Icelandic lemmas
- Icelandic nouns
- Icelandic masculine nouns
- Icelandic uncountable nouns
- Irish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *meh₁-
- Irish terms inherited from Old Irish
- Irish terms derived from Old Irish
- Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic
- Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic
- Irish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Irish lemmas
- Irish adjectives
- Irish verbs
- Irish transitive verbs
- Irish intransitive verbs
- Irish terms with quotations
- Irish literary terms
- Irish first-conjugation verbs of class A
- ga:Size
- Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *meh₁-
- Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic
- Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic
- Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old Irish lemmas
- Old Irish adjectives
- Old Irish o/ā-stem adjectives
- Old Irish nouns
- Old Irish neuter nouns
- Old Irish terms with usage examples
- Old Irish neuter o-stem nouns
- Old Irish uncountable nouns
- Old Irish non-lemma forms
- Old Irish verb forms
- Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old Norse lemmas
- Old Norse nouns
- Old Norse masculine nouns
- Old Norse masculine a-stem nouns
- non:Landforms
- Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Polish 1-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/ur
- Rhymes:Polish/ur/1 syllable
- Polish terms with homophones
- Polish lemmas
- Polish nouns
- Polish masculine nouns
- Polish inanimate nouns
- Polish dated terms
- pl:Bacterial diseases
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese adjectives
- Portuguese indeclinable adjectives
- Portuguese obsolete forms
- Romagnol terms inherited from Latin
- Romagnol terms derived from Latin
- Romagnol terms with IPA pronunciation
- Romagnol lemmas
- Romagnol nouns
- Romagnol masculine nouns
- Scottish Gaelic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Scottish Gaelic lemmas
- Scottish Gaelic adjectives
- Scottish Gaelic terms spelled with Ó
- Scottish Gaelic terms spelled with ◌́
- Scottish Gaelic dated forms