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m (bot:et) convert et-decl-riik/külm/leib parameters to new format |
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===Etymology=== |
===Etymology=== |
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From {{inh|et|urj-fin-pro|*rühmä}} (compare {{cog|fi|ryhmä}}), borrowed from {{der|et|bat-pro|<!-- *trūkšma- -->}} (compare {{cog|lt|trūkšmas}}). Originally a dialectal word, brought into the standard language by example of Finnish. |
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{{rfe|lang=et}} |
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Cognate with Finnish {{m|fi|ryhmä}}. |
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===Noun=== |
===Noun=== |
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{{et-noun}} |
{{et-noun|rühma|rühma}} |
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# [[group]] |
# [[group]], [[team]] |
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# {{lb|et|military}} [[platoon]] |
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====Declension==== |
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{{et-decl-külm|rüh|m|m|a}} |
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====Related terms==== |
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* {{l|et|rühmituma}} |
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* {{l|et|rühmavanem}} |
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Latest revision as of 18:11, 17 July 2023
Estonian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *rühmä (compare Finnish ryhmä), borrowed from Proto-Baltic [Term?] (compare Lithuanian trūkšmas). Originally a dialectal word, brought into the standard language by example of Finnish.
Noun
[edit]rühm (genitive rühma, partitive rühma)
Declension
[edit]| Declension of rühm (ÕS type 22i/külm, length gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | rühm | rühmad | |
| accusative | nom. | ||
| gen. | rühma | ||
| genitive | rühmade | ||
| partitive | rühma | rühmi rühmasid | |
| illative | rühma rühmasse |
rühmadesse rühmisse | |
| inessive | rühmas | rühmades rühmis | |
| elative | rühmast | rühmadest rühmist | |
| allative | rühmale | rühmadele rühmile | |
| adessive | rühmal | rühmadel rühmil | |
| ablative | rühmalt | rühmadelt rühmilt | |
| translative | rühmaks | rühmadeks rühmiks | |
| terminative | rühmani | rühmadeni | |
| essive | rühmana | rühmadena | |
| abessive | rühmata | rühmadeta | |
| comitative | rühmaga | rühmadega | |