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lepton

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Archived revision by WingerBot (talk | contribs) as of 06:04, 17 May 2022.
See also: Lepton, leptón, and lépton

English

English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈlɛptɒn/
  • Audio (Berkshire):(file)

Etymology 1

From Ancient Greek λεπτόν (leptón), neuter form of λεπτός (leptós, small).

Noun

lepton (plural lepta or leptons)

  1. A coin used since ancient times in Greece, serving in modern times as one hundredth of a phoenix, a drachma, and a euro (as the Greek form of the Eurocent).
  2. A small, bronze Judean coin from the 1st century BCE, considered by some to be the widow's mite.
Translations

Etymology 2

English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

From Ancient Greek λεπτός (leptós) +‎ -on. Coined by Dutch-American physicist Abraham Pais in 1947.

Noun

lepton (plural leptons)

  1. (particle physics) An elementary particle that has a spin of 1/2 (i.e., is a fermion) and does not interact via the strong nuclear force; examples include the electron, the muon, the neutrino and the tauon.
    • 1950, Tadao Nakano, “Radiative Correction to Decay Processes”, in Progress of Theoretical Physics, volume 5, number 6:
      In the present paper we deal with the second order radiative correction to the beta disintegration of nucleon, assuming the Fermi's interaction between necleon and lepton fields, and show that there appears such an ultraviolet divergence as can not be removed by the procedure of renormalization of mass and coupling constant, so far as a single type of coupling is assumed for the decay Hamiltonian.
Derived terms
Translations

Anagrams


Dutch

Dutch Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia nl

Etymology

From Ancient Greek λεπτόν (leptón), neuter form of λεπτός (leptós, small).

Pronunciation

  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: lep‧ton

Noun

lepton n (plural leptonen)

  1. (physics) lepton

French

Etymology

From (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Ancient Greek

Pronunciation

Noun

lepton m (plural leptons)

  1. (physics) lepton
  2. lepton (coin)

Further reading


Polish

Pronunciation

Template:pl-p

Noun

lepton m inan

  1. (physics) lepton
  2. lepton (coin)

Declension

Further reading

  • lepton in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • lepton in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Romanian

Etymology

From French lepton.

Noun

lepton m (plural leptoni)

  1. lepton

Declension

singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative-accusative lepton leptonul leptoni leptonii
genitive-dative lepton leptonului leptoni leptonilor
vocative leptonule leptonilor