gravis
Appearance
See also: Gravis
Catalan
Verb
gravis
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Czech
Noun
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- grave accent (diacritic mark `)
Further reading
Esperanto
Verb
gravis
- past of gravi
Finnish
Pronunciation
Noun
gravis
- grave accent (diacritical mark)
Declension
Inflection of gravis (Kotus type 39/vastaus, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | gravis | gravikset | |
genitive | graviksen | gravisten graviksien | |
partitive | gravista | graviksia | |
illative | gravikseen | graviksiin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | gravis | gravikset | |
accusative | nom. | gravis | gravikset |
gen. | graviksen | ||
genitive | graviksen | gravisten graviksien | |
partitive | gravista | graviksia | |
inessive | graviksessa | graviksissa | |
elative | graviksesta | graviksista | |
illative | gravikseen | graviksiin | |
adessive | graviksella | graviksilla | |
ablative | gravikselta | graviksilta | |
allative | gravikselle | graviksille | |
essive | graviksena | graviksina | |
translative | gravikseksi | graviksiksi | |
abessive | graviksetta | graviksitta | |
instructive | — | graviksin | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
French
Pronunciation
Verb
gravis
- first-person singular present indicative of gravir
- second-person singular present indicative of gravir
- first-person singular past historic of gravir
- second-person singular past historic of gravir
- second-person singular imperative of gravir
Participle
gravis
- masculine plural of the past participle of gravir
Anagrams
Latin
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *gʷréh₂us. Cognate with Ancient Greek βαρύς (barús), Gothic 𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌿𐍃 (kaurus, “heavy”), Persian گران (gerân) and Sanskrit गुरु (gurú). See also Latin brūtus.
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈɡra.u̯is/, [ˈɡräu̯ɪs̠]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈɡra.vis/, [ˈɡräːvis]
Audio (Classical): (file)
Adjective
gravis (neuter grave, comparative gravior, superlative gravissimus, adverb graviter); third-declension two-termination adjective
Declension
Third-declension two-termination adjective.
singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
masc./fem. | neuter | masc./fem. | neuter | ||
nominative | gravis | grave | gravēs | gravia | |
genitive | gravis | gravium | |||
dative | gravī | gravibus | |||
accusative | gravem | grave | gravēs gravīs |
gravia | |
ablative | gravī | gravibus | |||
vocative | gravis | grave | gravēs | gravia |
Derived terms
Descendants
References
- “gravis”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “gravis”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- gravis in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
- healthy climate: caelum salūbre, salubritas caeli (opp. grave, gravitas)
- to be seriously ill: gravi morbo affectum esse, conflictari, vexari
- to recruit oneself after a severe illness: e gravi morbo recreari or se colligere
- elevated, moderate, plain style: genus dicendi grave or grande, medium, tenue (cf. Or. 5. 20; 6. 21)
- a deep, high, thin, moderate voice: vox gravis, acuta, parva, mediocris
- a man of character, with a strong personality: vir constans, gravis (opp. homo inconstans, levis)
- exorbitant rate of interest: fenus iniquissimum, grande, grave
- an important witness: testis gravis
- to be (seriously, mortally) wounded: vulnus (grave, mortiferum) accipere, excipere
- (ambiguous) cogent, decisive reasons: magnae (graves) necessariae causae
- (ambiguous) men of sound opinions: homines graves (opp. leves)
- (ambiguous) to be (heavily) punished by some one: poenas (graves) dare alicui
- healthy climate: caelum salūbre, salubritas caeli (opp. grave, gravitas)
Categories:
- Catalan non-lemma forms
- Catalan verb forms
- Esperanto non-lemma forms
- Esperanto verb forms
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑʋis
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑʋis/2 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish vastaus-type nominals
- French 2-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French non-lemma forms
- French verb forms
- French past participle forms
- Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Latin 2-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin terms with audio pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin adjectives
- Latin third declension adjectives
- Latin third declension adjectives of two terminations
- Latin words in Meissner and Auden's phrasebook