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====Usage notes==== |
====Usage notes==== |
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In the older language and the literary language, {{m|cy||arth}} is masculine or feminine depending on the sex of the bear under consideration. In the modern colloquial language, however, the noun is |
In the older language and the literary language, {{m|cy||arth}} is masculine or feminine depending on the sex of the bear under consideration. In the modern colloquial language, however, the noun is predominantly feminine, regardless of the sex of the animal. If the sex of the animal is to be specified, the terms {{m|cy|arthes|t=she-bear}} and {{m|cy|arth [[gwryw|wryw]]|t=male bear}} are used. |
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===Mutation=== |
===Mutation=== |
Revision as of 11:33, 19 August 2021
Cornish
Etymology
From Proto-Brythonic *arθ, from Proto-Celtic *artos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ŕ̥tḱos.
Pronunciation
Noun
arth m (plural arthes)
- bear (mammal)
Synonyms
Welsh
Etymology
From Proto-Brythonic *arθ, from Proto-Celtic *artos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ŕ̥tḱos.
Pronunciation
Noun
arth m or f by sense (plural eirth)
Usage notes
In the older language and the literary language, arth is masculine or feminine depending on the sex of the bear under consideration. In the modern colloquial language, however, the noun is predominantly feminine, regardless of the sex of the animal. If the sex of the animal is to be specified, the terms arthes (“she-bear”) and arth wryw (“male bear”) are used.
Mutation
radical | soft | nasal | h-prothesis |
---|---|---|---|
arth | unchanged | unchanged | harth |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Categories:
- Cornish terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic
- Cornish terms derived from Proto-Brythonic
- Cornish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic
- Cornish terms derived from Proto-Celtic
- Cornish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Cornish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Cornish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Cornish lemmas
- Cornish nouns
- Cornish masculine nouns
- kw:Ursids
- Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic
- Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic
- Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic
- Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic
- Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation
- Welsh lemmas
- Welsh nouns
- Welsh countable nouns
- Welsh masculine nouns
- Welsh feminine nouns
- Welsh nouns with multiple genders
- Welsh masculine and feminine nouns by sense
- cy:Ursids