arth: difference between revisions

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====Usage notes====
====Usage notes====
In the older language and the literary language, {{m|cy||arth}} is masculine or feminine depending on the sex of the bear under consideration. In the modern colloquial language, however, the noun is only feminine, regardless of the sex of the animal. If the sex of the animal is to be specified, the terms {{m|cy|arthes|t=she-bear}} and {{m|cy|arth [[gwryw|wryw]]|t=male bear}} are used.
In the older language and the literary language, {{m|cy||arth}} is masculine or feminine depending on the sex of the bear under consideration. In the modern colloquial language, however, the noun is predominantly feminine, regardless of the sex of the animal. If the sex of the animal is to be specified, the terms {{m|cy|arthes|t=she-bear}} and {{m|cy|arth [[gwryw|wryw]]|t=male bear}} are used.


===Mutation===
===Mutation===

Revision as of 11:33, 19 August 2021

See also: Arth, and ārth

Cornish

Etymology

From Proto-Brythonic *arθ, from Proto-Celtic *artos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ŕ̥tḱos.

Pronunciation

Noun

arth m (plural arthes)

  1. bear (mammal)

Synonyms


Welsh

Etymology

From Proto-Brythonic *arθ, from Proto-Celtic *artos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ŕ̥tḱos.

Pronunciation

Noun

arth m or f by sense (plural eirth)

  1. bear

Usage notes

In the older language and the literary language, arth is masculine or feminine depending on the sex of the bear under consideration. In the modern colloquial language, however, the noun is predominantly feminine, regardless of the sex of the animal. If the sex of the animal is to be specified, the terms arthes (she-bear) and arth wryw (male bear) are used.

Mutation

Mutated forms of arth
radical soft nasal h-prothesis
arth unchanged unchanged harth

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.