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{{also|sommer|sømmer|sòmmer}}
==English==
{{wikipedia}}

===Etymology===
* As a {{der|en|de|-}}, Jewish, {{der|en|da|-}}, and {{der|en|no|-}} surname, from the noun {{m|da|sommer|t=summer}}.
* Also as a German surname, from {{der|en|gml|somere|t=pack animal}}, probably derived from {{der|en|la|sagma|t=pack saddle}}.
* As an English, Scottish, and German surname, variant of {{m|en|Summer}}.

===Proper noun===
{{en-proper noun|s}}

# {{surname|en|from=German}}.

====Statistics====
* According to the 2010 United States Census, ''Sommer'' is the 3080<sup>th</sup> most common surname in the United States, belonging to 11662 individuals. ''Sommer'' is most common among White (94.67%) individuals.

===Further reading===
* {{R:en:DAFN}}

==Czech==
{{wp|lang=cs}}

===Etymology===
{{bor+|cs|de|Sommer}}.

===Pronunciation===
* {{cs-IPA}}

===Proper noun===
{{cs-proper noun|m-an|f=Sommerová}}

# {{surname|cs|g=m|from=German}}

====Declension====
{{cs-ndecl|m.an.surname}}

===Further reading===
*{{R:cs:Prijmeni}}
*{{R:cs:Matúšová:2015|page=54}}

==German==

===Etymology===
{{dercat|de|gem-pro|inh=1}}
From {{inh|de|gmh|sumer}}, from {{inh|de|goh|sumar}}, from {{inh|de|gmw-pro|*sumar}}.

The expected modern form is {{m|de||Summer}}, as indeed found in most southern dialects, such as {{cog|gsw|Summer}}, {{cog|bar|Summer}} and {{cog|lb|Summer}}. The vocalism ''-o-'' is of [[Central German|Central]] and [[Low German]] origin (compare {{cog|gml|somer|som[m]er}}). Further cognates are {{cog|nl|zomer}}, {{cog|fy|simmer}}, {{cog|en|summer}}, {{cog|da|sommer}}, {{cog|is|sumar}}.

===Pronunciation===
* {{IPA|de|/ˈzɔmɐ/}}
* {{audio|de|De-Sommer.OGG}}

===Noun===
{{de-noun|m}}

# [[summer]]

====Declension====
{{de-ndecl|m}}

====Derived terms====
{{col5|de
|Altweibersommer
|Badesommer
|Beerensommer
|Frühsommer
|Hochsommer
|Jahrhundertsommer
|Mittsommer
|Regensommer
|Spätsommer
|Sommerabend
|Sommeranfang
|Sommerbad
|Sommerluft
|Sommerbiene
|Sommerende
|Sommerhitze
|Sommerferien
|Sommerfest
|Sommerliebe
|Sommerloch
|Sommermonat
|Sommernacht
|Sommerrodelbahn
|Sommersonne
|Sommersprosse
|Sommerurlaub
|Sommervogel
|Sommervergnügen
|Sommerweide
|Sommerwind
|Sommerzeit
|Sommerzeltlager
}}

====See also====
* {{list:seasons/de}}
* {{table:seasons/de}}

===Proper noun===
{{swp|lang=de|Sommer (Familienname)}}
{{de-proper noun|surname}}

# {{surname|de|from=nicknames}} originating as a nickname

====Declension====
{{de-ndecl|surname}}

====Related terms====
* {{l|de|Winter}}

===Further reading===
* {{R:DWDS}}
* {{R:Duden}}
* {{R:Grimm}}
* {{R:Kluge 1891}}
* {{pedia|lang=de}}

==Hunsrik==

===Etymology===
From {{inh|hrx|gmh|sumer}}, from {{inh|hrx|goh|sumar}}, from {{inh|hrx|gem-pro|*sumaraz}}.

===Pronunciation===
* {{IPA|hrx|/ˈsɔmɐ/}}

===Noun===
{{head|hrx|noun|g=m|plural|Sommer}}

# [[summer]]
#: {{ux|hrx|Im '''Sommer''' is-es immer zu heis.|In the '''summer''' it is always very hot.}}

===See also===
* {{table:seasons/hrx}}

===Further reading===
* [https://hunsriqueanoriograndense.wordpress.com/dicionario-werterbuch/ Online Hunsrik Dictionary]

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