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===Etymology===
===Etymology===
From {{etyl|sga|ga}} {{m|sga|tarb}}, from {{etyl|cel-pro|ga}} {{m|cel-pro|*tarwos||bull}} (compare Welsh {{m|cy|tarw}}, Cornish {{m|kw|tarow}}, Breton {{m|br|tarv}}, Gaulish {{m|cel-gau|taruos}}), from {{etyl|ine-pro|ga}} {{m|ine-pro|*táwros||bull}} (compare Latin {{m|la|taurus}}).
From {{inh|ga|sga|tarb}}, from {{inh|ga|cel-pro|*tarwos||bull}} (compare Welsh {{m|cy|tarw}}, Cornish {{m|kw|tarow}}, Breton {{m|br|tarv}}, Gaulish {{m|cel-gau|taruos}}), from {{inh|ga|ine-pro|*táwros||bull}} (compare Latin {{m|la|taurus}}).


===Pronunciation===
===Pronunciation===
Line 9: Line 9:


===Noun===
===Noun===
{{ga-noun|tairbh|tairbh|g=m}}
{{ga-noun|g=m|tairbh|tairbh}}


# [[bull]]
# [[bull]]
Line 18: Line 18:
** {{l|ga|toirbh}} {{qualifier|Cois Fharraige}}
** {{l|ga|toirbh}} {{qualifier|Cois Fharraige}}
** {{l|ga|tuirbh}}
** {{l|ga|tuirbh}}

====Derived terms====
{{der3
|{{l|ga|tarbh tána|g=m||leader of herd; ringleader}}
|{{l|ga|tarbh róin|g=m||bull-seal}}
|{{l|ga|An [[Tarbh]]|g=m||Taurus}}
|{{l|ga|tarbh sliasta||thick of thigh, buttock}} {{qualifier|literary}}
|{{l|ga|tarbh-||bull-; bull-like, massive, powerful}}
|{{l|ga|tarbhadóir|g=m}}, {{l|ga|tarbhchomhraiceoir|g=m||toreador, bullfighter}}
|{{l|ga|tarbhán|g=m||bull-calf; young bull}}
|{{l|ga|tarbh-bhrocaire|g=m||bull-terrier}}
|{{l|ga|tarbhchomhrac|g=m||bullfight; bullfighting}}
|{{l|ga|tarbhdha||bull-like}}
|{{l|ga|tarbhghadhar|g=m||bull-dog}}
|{{l|ga|tarbhghríosú|g=m||bull-baiting}}
}}


===Mutation===
===Mutation===
{{ga mut cons|t|arbh}}
{{ga mut cons|t|arbh}}


===References===
⚫
{{catlangcode|ga|Cattle|Male}}
* {{R:ga:Ó Dónaill}}
* {{R:DIL|40066|head=tarb}}

⚫
{{catlangcode|ga|Cattle|Male animals}}


----
----
Line 29: Line 49:


===Etymology===
===Etymology===
From {{etyl|sga|gd}} {{m|sga|tarb}}, from {{etyl|cel-pro|gd}} {{m|cel-pro|*tarwos||bull}} (compare Welsh {{m|cy|tarw}}, Cornish {{m|kw|tarow}}, Breton {{m|br|tarv}}, Gaulish {{m|cel-gau|taruos}}), from {{etyl|ine-pro|gd}} {{m|ine-pro|*táwros||bull}} (compare Latin {{m|la|taurus}}).
From {{inh|gd|sga|tarb}}, from {{inh|gd|cel-pro|*tarwos||bull}} (compare Welsh {{m|cy|tarw}}, Cornish {{m|kw|tarow}}, Breton {{m|br|tarv}}, Gaulish {{m|cel-gau|taruos}}), from {{inh|gd|ine-pro|*táwros||bull}} (compare Latin {{m|la|taurus}}).


===Noun===
===Noun===
Line 35: Line 55:


# [[bull]]
# [[bull]]
# {{lb|gd|astronomy|astrology}} [[Taurus]]

====Derived terms====
{{der3
|{{l|gd|tarbh-allaidh||buffalo}}
|{{l|gd|tarbh-boidhre||monster, demon}}
|{{l|gd|tarbh-chù||bulldog}}
|{{l|gd|tarbh-coille||dark cloud which when seen on New Year's Day portends a stormy season}}
|{{l|gd|tarbh-dallaig||blue shark}}
|{{l|gd|tarbh-mhadadh||bulldog}}
|{{l|gd|tarbh-nathrach||dragonfly; moth}}
|{{l|gd|tarbh-réidh||farm-bull}}
|{{l|gd|tarbh-ruagadh||bull-baiting}}
|{{l|gd|tarbh-shìolag||weever or viperfish}}
|{{l|gd|tàrbh-truid||furious bull}}
|{{l|gd|tarbh-uisge||water-bull, sea-bull or -cow}}
|{{l|gd|tarbh-oighre||bull supposed to serve cows grazing near to lochs in which they are supposed to live}}
|{{l|gd|tarbhan||little bull; young bull|pos=diminutive of ''tarbh''}}
|{{l|gd|tarbh-tàna||parish-, district-, or herd-bull, bull which is the property of a district}}
}}

===References===
* {{R:Dwelly}}
* {{R:DIL|40066|head=tarb}}


[[Category:gd:Cattle]]
{{catlangcode|gd|Cattle|Male animals}}
[[Category:gd:Male animals]]


[[az:tarbh]]
[[az:tarbh]]

Revision as of 10:39, 14 January 2016

Irish

Etymology

From Old Irish tarb, from Proto-Celtic *tarwos (“bull”) (compare Welsh tarw, Cornish tarow, Breton tarv, Gaulish taruos), from Proto-Indo-European *táwros (“bull”) (compare Latin taurus).

Pronunciation

Noun

Lua error in Module:gender_and_number at line 92: The tag "tairbh" in the gender specification "tairbh" is not valid. See Module:gender and number for a list of valid tags.

  1. bull

Declension

Declension of tarbh

First declension

Bare forms:

Case Singular Plural
Nominative tarbh tairbh
Vocative a thairbh a tharbha
Genitive tairbh tarbh
Dative tarbh tairbh

Forms with the definite article:

Case Singular Plural
Nominative an tarbh na tairbh
Genitive an tairbh na dtarbh
Dative leis an tarbh

don tarbh

leis na tairbh

Derived terms

Lua error in Module:parameters at line 376: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "<span class=\"Latn\" lang=\"ga\">tarbh tána</span>&nbsp;<span class=\"gender\"><abbr title=\"masculine gender\">m</abbr></span> <span class=\"mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren\">(</span><span class=\"mention-gloss-double-quote\">“</span><span class=\"mention-gloss\">leader of herd; ringleader</span><span class=\"mention-gloss-double-quote\">”</span><span class=\"mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren\">)</span>" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E.

Mutation

Template:ga mut cons

References

(deprecated template usage)

Scottish Gaelic

Etymology

From Old Irish tarb, from Proto-Celtic *tarwos (“bull”) (compare Welsh tarw, Cornish tarow, Breton tarv, Gaulish taruos), from Proto-Indo-European *táwros (“bull”) (compare Latin taurus).

Noun

tarbh m (genitive singular tairbh, plural tairbh)

  1. bull
  2. (astronomy, astrology) Taurus

Derived terms

Lua error in Module:parameters at line 376: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "<span class=\"Latn\" lang=\"gd\">tarbh-allaidh</span> <span class=\"mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren\">(</span><span class=\"mention-gloss-double-quote\">“</span><span class=\"mention-gloss\">buffalo</span><span class=\"mention-gloss-double-quote\">”</span><span class=\"mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren\">)</span>" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E.

References

  • Edward Dwelly (1911) “tarbh”, in Faclair Gàidhlig gu Beurla le Dealbhan [The Illustrated Gaelic–English Dictionary]‎[1], 10th edition, Edinburgh: Birlinn Limited, →ISBN
  • Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “tarb”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language

(deprecated template usage)

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