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tangga

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Bikol Central

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈtaŋɡa/ [ˈtaŋ.ɡa]
  • Hyphenation: tang‧ga

Noun

tángga (Basahan spelling ᜆᜅ᜔ᜄ)

  1. step (of a staircase); rung (of a ladder)
    Synonym: hagyan

Indonesian

Etymology

From Malay tangga.

Pronunciation

Noun

tangga (first-person possessive tanggaku, second-person possessive tanggamu, third-person possessive tangganya)

  1. stair (series of steps)
  2. ladder
  3. a support to get into a car, train, etc.
  4. (figuratively) level

Derived terms

Further reading

Malay

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

Noun

tangga (Jawi spelling تڠݢ, plural tangga-tangga, informal 1st possessive tanggaku, 2nd possessive tanggamu, 3rd possessive tangganya)

  1. stair (series of steps), ladder
    (figuratively) rank, level
    • 1991 October 3, Kamsiah Sirat, “Orang Jepun sudah gemar dangdut”, in Berita Harian[1], page 5:
      Lagu dangdut itu berada di tangga keempat dalam carta lagu-lagu paling popular di sana.
      The dangdut track is in fourth place on the pop [song] charts there.
  2. pedestal or support to get into a car, train, etc.

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Indonesian: tangga

References

  • Pijnappel, Jan (1875) “تڠݢ tangga”, in Maleisch-Hollandsch woordenboek, John Enschede en Zonen, Frederik Muller, page 79
  • Wilkinson, Richard James (1901) “تڠݢ tangga”, in A Malay-English dictionary, Hong Kong: Kelly & Walsh limited, page 170
  • Wilkinson, Richard James (1932) “tangga”, in A Malay-English dictionary (romanised), volume II, Mytilene, Greece: Salavopoulos & Kinderlis, page 532

Further reading

Tagalog

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish tanga (hob, a boys game), from Old Spanish tanga, first-person singular present subjunctive of tañer (to touch), from Latin tangere (to touch).

Pronunciation

Noun

tangga (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜅ᜔ᜄ)

  1. a gambling game in which coins at stake are placed one over another inside a circle then hit by players in turns with their cue pieces (similar to quoits)
    Synonym: tantsing

Derived terms

Further reading

  • tangga”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
  • Lopez, Cecilio (1965) “The Spanish overlay in Tagalog”, in Lingua[2], volume 14, →DOI, →ISSN, pages 467–504

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