A Study on Adoption of Modern Agricultural Technologies at Farm Level in Bihar

R.K.P. Singh, K.M. Singh and Abhay Kumar
Authors registered in the RePEc Author Service: Krishna Murari Singh

MPRA Paper from University Library of Munich, Germany

Abstract: Among socio-economic, technological and managerial reasons, ineffective transfer of farm technology is important causal factors for poor performance of agriculture. Transfer of technology has been the major obstacle in achieving the targets in past. Present study deals with level of adoption of modern agricultural technology, access and quality of modern technology, outreach of agricultural extension institutions and problems faced by extension officials in transfer of farm technology in Bihar. Study is based on primary data obtained through survey of farm households, agricultural scientists and extension officers in Bihar. Study revealed the coverage of agricultural development programmes limited to few villages, and line departments still dominating technology transfer arena. Institutions like ATMA and KVK were limited to few activities only. Adoption level of artificial insemination is comparatively high due to active participation of co-operatives and private sector, but less than one fourth of farmers could adopt advanced horticulture and modern crop seeds in Bihar. Small size of land holding and fragmented land emerged as main constraint to adoption of modern horticultural technology in Bihar. While analyzing use of modern varieties of principal crops, comparatively high level of adoption on small and medium farms was observed. Dissemination of information about modern agricultural development projects/ schemes is a necessary factor for adoption of modern technology. ATMA and KVK have performed better in dissemination of the information, however, inadequate staff, infrequent supervision and lack of conveyance facility are most important constraints faced in transfer of technology in Bihar.

Keywords: Transfer of technology; Adoption of technology; Modern agricultural technology; Bihar (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: O1 O13 Q1 Q12 Q16 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2014-03-14, Revised 2014-03-23
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (5)

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