Using Genetic Algorithms to Develop Strategies for the Prisoners Dilemma
Adnan Haider
MPRA Paper from University Library of Munich, Germany
Abstract:
The Prisoner’s Dilemma, a simple two-person game invented by Merrill Flood & Melvin Dresher in the 1950s, has been studied extensively in Game Theory, Economics, and Political Science because it can be seen as an idealized model for real-world phenomena such as arms races (Axelrod 1984). In this paper, I describe a GA to search for strategies to play the Iterated Prisoner’s Dilemma, in which the fitness of a strategy is its average score in playing 100 games with itself and with every other member of the population. Each strategy remembers the three previous turns with a given player, by using a population of 20 strategies, fitness-proportional selection, single-point crossover with Pc=0.7, and mutation with Pm=0.001.
Keywords: GA; Crossover; Mutation and Fitness-proportional (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C63 C72 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2005-11-12, Revised 2006-04-10
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Published in Asian Journal of Information Technology 8.5(2006): pp. 866-871
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:pra:mprapa:28574
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