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Residential Assimilation of Immigrants: A Cohort Approach

David Maré, Ruth Pinkerton () and Jacques Poot
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Ruth Pinkerton: Department of Premier and Cabinet

No 15_20, Working Papers from Motu Economic and Public Policy Research

Abstract: This paper measures the process of residential assimilation for three cohorts of immigrants from each of five countries of birth entering Auckland, New Zealand between 1991 and 2006. It tracks, and compares, the changes in spatial segregation, isolation, and autocorrelation for these cohorts over time, using index measures adjusted for random location variation. We find evidence of residential assimilation, whereby immigrants become less spatially concentrated in the years following arrival. Overall concentration has nevertheless been increasing over time, with successive cohorts entering with higher levels of initial concentration. By examining the spatial location patterns of arrival cohorts, we show that entering cohorts are attracted to the current rather than initial locations occupied by the previous cohort of their compatriots. Despite differences across cohorts and over time, there is nevertheless a high degree of stability in the ‘residential footprint’ of different immigrant groups within Auckland.

Keywords: immigration; segregation; residential location; ethnic diversity (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: J61 R23 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 29 pages
Date: 2015-10
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-mig and nep-ure
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