On the value of time and human life
François Gardes ()
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François Gardes: Centre d'Economie de la Sorbonne, Paris School of Economics & Western Catholic University, https://cv.archives-ouvertes.fr/francois-gardes
Documents de travail du Centre d'Economie de la Sorbonne from Université Panthéon-Sorbonne (Paris 1), Centre d'Economie de la Sorbonne
Abstract:
The opportunity cost of time is estimated using a model based on domestic production (depending on monetary and time expenditures) and direct utility (depending on produced commodities). These factors of domestic production are measured by the matching of a Family Budget survey with a Time Use survey. The new model is estimated on Canadian, French, Polish, US and Burkina-Faso statistics. It allows the economic value of human life to be estimated, based on the integration of the marginal value of each instant during an individual's life cycle. This value is shown to give a different pattern across countries compared to their per capita GDP. Finally, the opportunity cost of time is shown to vary between commodities according to the possibility of substituting money and time in domestic production. It also increases between countries relatively to the average wage rate, according to the degree of liberalization of the labor markets
Keywords: Opportunity cost of time; value of human life; elasticity of substitution (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D13 D91 J17 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 27 pages
Date: 2021-03
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-isf and nep-upt
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http://mse.univ-paris1.fr/pub/mse/CES2021/21023.pdf (application/pdf)
https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-03325332
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:mse:cesdoc:21023
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