Manufacturing Employment and Exchange Rates in the Portuguese Economy: The Role of Openness, Technology and Labour Market Rigidity

Fernando Alexandre (), Pedro Bação, João Cerejeira () and Miguel Portela ()

No 5251, IZA Discussion Papers from Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)

Abstract: In this paper, we explore empirically the role of openness, technology and labour market rigidity in the determination of the effect of the exchange rate on employment in Portugal. We develop an index that allows us to measure labour market flexibility at the sector level. This index shows that labour market flexibility has been increasing in all manufacturing sectors and that the labour market in high technology sectors is more flexible than in low technology sectors. We use this index in the estimation of an employment regression, focusing on the effect of exchange rate movements. Our estimates indicate that employment in low-technology sectors, with a high degree of trade openness and facing less rigidity in the labour market are more sensitive to movements in exchange rates.

Keywords: job flows; international trade; exchange rates; labour market rigidity; technology (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: F16 F41 J23 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 31 pages
Date: 2010-10
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-eur and nep-lab
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (4)

Published - published in: Open Economies Review, 2011, 22 (5), 969-984

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Related works:
Working Paper: Manufacturing employment and exchange rates in the Portuguese economy: the role of openness, technology and labour market rigidity (2010)
Working Paper: Manufacturing employment and exchange rates in the Portuguese economy: the role of openness, technology and labour market rigidity (2010)
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