Mobile money and shock-coping: Urban migrants and rural families in Bangladesh under the COVID-19 shock

Hiroyuki Egami, Yukichi Mano and Tomoya Matsumoto

No HIAS-E-109, Discussion paper series from Hitotsubashi Institute for Advanced Study, Hitotsubashi University

Abstract: People in developing economies face substantial income risks and use diverse strategies to mitigate the negative welfare impact. Rural households often send migrants to diversify income sources and depend on remittances to cope with income risks. To examine the risk-coping mechanism of urban migrants and their rural families against the aggregate shock due to the COVID-19 pandemic, we analyze the seven-round Bangladeshi household panel covering the period before and after the first implementation of COVID-19 lockdown policies. Our event study finds that urban migrants experienced more substantial income loss than their rural families and reduced but not ceased remittances to cope with the aggregate shock jointly. Notably, mobile money services allowed them to continue sending remittances even under the lockdown policies.

Keywords: migrants; remittances; risk coping; aggregate shock; mobile money; COVID-19 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: F23 O12 O15 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 61 pages
Date: 2021-08
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-isf, nep-mfd, nep-mig and nep-pay
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:hit:hiasdp:hias-e-109

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