Acceptabilité sociale des mesures d’adaptation au changement climatique en zones côtières: une revue de dix enquêtes menées en France métropolitaine
Hélène Rey-Valette,
Nicolas Rocle (),
Didier Vye (),
Lucile Mineo-Kleiner (),
Esméralda Longépée (),
Cécile Bazart () and
Nicole Lautredou-Audouy ()
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Nicolas Rocle: UR ETBX - Environnement, territoires et infrastructures - IRSTEA - Institut national de recherche en sciences et technologies pour l'environnement et l'agriculture
Didier Vye: LIENSs - LIttoral ENvironnement et Sociétés - ULR - La Rochelle Université - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
Lucile Mineo-Kleiner: LETG - Littoral, Environnement, Télédétection, Géomatique UMR 6554 - UNICAEN - Université de Caen Normandie - NU - Normandie Université - UA - Université d'Angers - EPHE - École Pratique des Hautes Études - PSL - Université Paris Sciences et Lettres - UBO - Université de Brest - UR2 - Université de Rennes 2 - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique - IGARUN - Institut de Géographie et d'Aménagement Régional de l'Université de Nantes - UN - Université de Nantes
Esméralda Longépée: UMR 228 Espace-Dev, Espace pour le développement - IRD - Institut de Recherche pour le Développement - UPVD - Université de Perpignan Via Domitia - AU - Avignon Université - UR - Université de La Réunion - UM - Université de Montpellier - UG - Université de Guyane - UA - Université des Antilles
Cécile Bazart: CEE-M - Centre d'Economie de l'Environnement - Montpellier - FRE2010 - INRA - Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique - UM - Université de Montpellier - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique - Montpellier SupAgro - Institut national d’études supérieures agronomiques de Montpellier
Nicole Lautredou-Audouy: CEE-M - Centre d'Economie de l'Environnement - Montpellier - FRE2010 - INRA - Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique - UM - Université de Montpellier - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique - Montpellier SupAgro - Institut national d’études supérieures agronomiques de Montpellier
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Abstract:
The article aims to compare and to analyze results from ten quantitative research surveys conducted in mainland France (from 2007 to 2017) dealing with citizen perceptions and points of view about coastal adaptation measures and policies to face sea level rise. Beyond social perceptions and representations on coastal phenomena and coastal risks, the article highlights the influence of institutional factors on adaptation policies' acceptability depending on the type of population (primary and secondary residents, tourists…) : these factors are mainly the role of information, social perceptions of adaptation measures (protection, adjustment, coastal retreat…), trust and legitimacy about the institutions in charge of these policies, as well as feelings of (in)justice that are observed according to different propositions of funding in adaptation policies. Among the main convergent results, a majority of respondents express the feeling that they lack information about coastal risks and the way public authorities are engaged to tackle them. Moreover, a sequential approach for adaptation measures is expressed, where relocation is expected as a mid-term option after a period of protection and transition towards this type of operation. Regarding the conditions under which the different measures could be planned and conducted, a consensus seems to emerge in favor of a public leadership (especially by the State) where mechanisms of financial solidarity (at national or local scale) as well as procedures conducive to transparency and legitimacy of managing institutions are required.
Keywords: climate change adaptation; social acceptability; legitimacy; relocation; submersion; marine erosion; érosion marine; adaptation au changement climatique; acceptabilité sociale; légitimité; relocalisation (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2019
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-env
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Published in VertigO : La revue électronique en sciences de l'environnement, 2019, 19 (2), pp.1-29. ⟨10.4000/vertigo.26537⟩
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:hal:journl:hal-02454621
DOI: 10.4000/vertigo.26537
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