Ownership and Managerial Competition: Employee, Customer, and Outside Ownership
Patrick Bolton and
Chenggang Xu
CID Working Papers from Center for International Development at Harvard University
Abstract:
This paper centers around the question of ownership of firms and managerial competition and how these affect managers and employees' incentives to invest in human capital. We argue that employees' incentives in human capital investment are affected by both ownership and competition since both ownership structure and competition provide bargaining chips to employees. Ownership provides protections which may improve or dull employees' incentives for human capital investment. When there is fierce market competition and no lock-in the allocation of ownership does not play a role (as one might expect), provided that human and physical assets are sufficiently complementary. If asset complementarity is low, ownership matters even in the absence of lock-in. In general, the most efficient ownership arrangement is that which maximizes managerial competition inside the firm.
Keywords: ownership structure; property rights theory; competition; managerial labor market; privatization (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D23 D49 L19 L22 P50 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 1999-07
References: Add references at CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (5)
Downloads: (external link)
http://www.cid.harvard.edu/cidwp/pdf/020.pdf (application/pdf)
Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.
Export reference: BibTeX
RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan)
HTML/Text
Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:wop:cidhav:20
Access Statistics for this paper
More papers in CID Working Papers from Center for International Development at Harvard University Center for International Development at Harvard University (CID). 79 John F. Kennedy Street, Cambridge, MA 02138.. Contact information at EDIRC.
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Thomas Krichel ().