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Judges 5:8
Text Analysis
Strong'sHebrewEnglishMorphology
1a) (Qal) to choose
1b) (Niphal) to be chosen
1c) (Pual) to be chosen, selected">977
[e]
יִבְחַר֙
yiḇ-ḥar
They choseV-Qal-Imperf-3ms
1a) rulers, judges
1b) divine ones
1c) angels
1d) gods
2) (plural intensive-singular meaning)
2a) god, goddess
2b) godlike one
2c) works or special possessions of God
2d) the (true) God
2e) God">430
[e]
אֱלֹהִ֣ים
’ĕ-lō-hîm
godsN-mp
2319 [e]חֲדָשִׁ֔ים
ḥă-ḏā-šîm,
newAdj-mp
1a) temporal expressions
1a1) then (past)
1a2) then, if...then (future)
1a3) earlier
1b) logical expressions
1b1) in that case
1b2) that (being so)">227
[e]
אָ֖ז
’āz
thenAdv
1a) meaning uncertain">3901 [e]לָחֶ֣ם
lā-ḥem
[there was] warN-ms
1a) gate (of entrance)
1b) gate (of space inside gate, i.e. marketplace, public meeting place)
1b1) city, town
1c) gate (of palace, royal castle, temple, court of tabernacle)
1d) heaven">8179
[e]
שְׁעָרִ֑ים
šə-‘ā-rîm;
in the gatesN-mp
4043 [e]מָגֵ֤ן
mā-ḡên
A shieldN-cs
1a) conditional clauses
1a1) of possible situations
1a2) of impossible situations
1b) oath contexts
1b1) no, not
1c) if...if, whether...or, whether...or...or
1d) when, whenever
1e) since
1f) interrogative particle
1g) but rather">518
[e]
אִם־
’im-
NotConj
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to see
1a2) to see, perceive
1a3) to see, have vision
1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out
1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish
1a6) to look at, gaze at
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to appear, present oneself
1b2) to be seen
1b3) to be visible
1c) (Pual) to be seen
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to cause to see, show
1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at
1e) (Hophal)
1e1) to be caused to see, be shown
1e2) to be exhibited to
1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face">7200
[e]
יֵֽרָאֶה֙
yê-rā-’eh
was seenV-Nifal-Imperf-3ms
7420 [e]וָרֹ֔מַח
wā-rō-maḥ,
or spearConj-w | N-ms
705 [e]בְּאַרְבָּעִ֥ים
bə-’ar-bā-‘îm
among fortyPrep-b | Number-cp
1a) as numeral
2) a thousand, company
2a) as a company of men under one leader, troops">505
[e]
אֶ֖לֶף
’e-lep̄
thousandNumber-ms
1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel
2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob
2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split
2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah
2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile">3478
[e]
בְּיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃
bə-yiś-rā-’êl.
in IsraelPrep-b | N-proper-ms





















Hebrew Texts
שופטים 5:8 Hebrew OT: Westminster Leningrad Codex
יִבְחַר֙ אֱלֹהִ֣ים חֲדָשִׁ֔ים אָ֖ז לָחֶ֣ם שְׁעָרִ֑ים מָגֵ֤ן אִם־יֵֽרָאֶה֙ וָרֹ֔מַח בְּאַרְבָּעִ֥ים אֶ֖לֶף בְּיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃

שופטים 5:8 Hebrew OT: WLC (Consonants Only)
יבחר אלהים חדשים אז לחם שערים מגן אם־יראה ורמח בארבעים אלף בישראל׃

שופטים 5:8 Paleo-Hebrew OT: WLC (Font Required)
יבחר אלהים חדשים אז לחם שערים מגן אם־יראה ורמח בארבעים אלף בישראל׃

שופטים 5:8 Hebrew Bible
יבחר אלהים חדשים אז לחם שערים מגן אם יראה ורמח בארבעים אלף בישראל׃

Parallel Verses
New American Standard Bible
"New gods were chosen; Then war was in the gates. Not a shield or a spear was seen Among forty thousand in Israel.

King James Bible
They chose new gods; then was war in the gates: was there a shield or spear seen among forty thousand in Israel?

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Israel chose new gods, then war was in the gates. Not a shield or spear was seen among 40,000 in Israel.
Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

new gods

Judges 2:12,17 And they forsook the LORD God of their fathers, which brought them …

Deuteronomy 32:16,17 They provoked him to jealousy with strange gods, with abominations …

was there

Judges 4:3 And the children of Israel cried to the LORD: for he had nine hundred …

1 Samuel 13:19-22 Now there was no smith found throughout all the land of Israel: for …

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