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Isaiah 28:7
Text Analysis
Strong'sHebrewEnglishMorphology
1a) also, moreover (giving emphasis)
1b) neither, neither...nor (with negative)
1c) even (for stress)
1d) indeed, yea (introducing climax)
1e) also (of correspondence or retribution)
1f) but, yet, though (adversative)
1g) even, yea, yea though (with 'when' in hypothetical case)
2) (TWOT) again, alike">1571
[e]
וְגַם־
wə-ḡam-
But alsoConj-w | Conj
1a) used before antecedent
1b) used following antecedent">428
[e]
אֵ֙לֶּה֙
’êl-leh
thesePro-cp
3196 [e]בַּיַּ֣יִן
bay-ya-yin
through winePrep-b, Art | N-ms
1a)(Qal)
1a1) to err, stray
1a2) to swerve, meander, reel, roll, be intoxicated, err (in drunkenness)
1a3) to go astray (morally)
1a4) to commit sin of ignorance or inadvertence, err (ignorantly)
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to lead astray
1b2) to lead astray, mislead (mentally)
1b3) to lead astray (morally)">7686
[e]
שָׁג֔וּ
šā-ḡū,
have erredV-Qal-Perf-3cp
7941 [e]וּבַשֵּׁכָ֖ר
ū-ḇaš-šê-ḵār
and through intoxicating drinkConj-w, Prep-b, Art | N-ms
1a) (Qal) to err
1a1) to wander about (physically)
1a2) of intoxication
1a3) of sin (ethically)
1a4) wandering (of the mind)
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be made to wander about, be made to stagger (drunkard)
1b2) to be led astray (ethically)
1c) (Hiphil) to cause to wander
1c1) to cause to wander about (physically)
1c2) to cause to wander (of intoxication)
1c3) to cause to err, mislead (mentally and morally)">8582
[e]
תָּע֑וּ
tā-‘ū;
are out of the wayV-Qal-Perf-3cp
1a) priest-king (Melchizedek, Messiah)
1b) pagan priests
1c) priests of Jehovah
1d) Levitical priests
1e) Zadokite priests
1f) Aaronic priests
1g) the high priest">3548
[e]
כֹּהֵ֣ן
kō-hên
the priestN-ms
1a) prophet
1b) false prophet
1c) heathen prophet">5030
[e]
וְנָבִיא֩
wə-nā-ḇî
and the prophetConj-w | N-ms
1a)(Qal)
1a1) to err, stray
1a2) to swerve, meander, reel, roll, be intoxicated, err (in drunkenness)
1a3) to go astray (morally)
1a4) to commit sin of ignorance or inadvertence, err (ignorantly)
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to lead astray
1b2) to lead astray, mislead (mentally)
1b3) to lead astray (morally)">7686
[e]
שָׁג֨וּ
šā-ḡū
have erredV-Qal-Perf-3cp
7941 [e]בַשֵּׁכָ֜ר
ḇaš-šê-ḵār
through intoxicating drinkPrep-b, Art | N-ms
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to swallow down
1a2) to swallow up, engulf
1b) (Niphal) to be swallowed up
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to swallow
1c2) to swallow up, engulf
1c3) squandering (fig.)
1d) (Pual) to be swallowed up
1e) (Hithpael) to be ended">1104
[e]
נִבְלְע֣וּ
niḇ-lə-‘ū
they are swallowed upV-Nifal-Perf-3cp
1) from, out of, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not, more than
1a) from (expressing separation), off, on the side of
1b) out of
1b1) (with verbs of proceeding, removing, expelling)
1b2) (of material from which something is made)
1b3) (of source or origin)
1c) out of, some of, from (partitively)
1d) from, since, after (of time)
1e) than, more than (in comparison)
1f) from...even to, both...and, either...or
1g) than, more than, too much for (in comparisons)
1h) from, on account of, through, because (with infinitive)
conj
2) that">4480
[e]
מִן־
min-
byPrep
3196 [e]הַיַּ֗יִן
hay-ya-yin,
wineArt | N-ms
1a) (Qal) to err
1a1) to wander about (physically)
1a2) of intoxication
1a3) of sin (ethically)
1a4) wandering (of the mind)
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be made to wander about, be made to stagger (drunkard)
1b2) to be led astray (ethically)
1c) (Hiphil) to cause to wander
1c1) to cause to wander about (physically)
1c2) to cause to wander (of intoxication)
1c3) to cause to err, mislead (mentally and morally)">8582
[e]
תָּעוּ֙
tā-‘ū
they are out of the wayV-Qal-Perf-3cp
1) from, out of, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not, more than
1a) from (expressing separation), off, on the side of
1b) out of
1b1) (with verbs of proceeding, removing, expelling)
1b2) (of material from which something is made)
1b3) (of source or origin)
1c) out of, some of, from (partitively)
1d) from, since, after (of time)
1e) than, more than (in comparison)
1f) from...even to, both...and, either...or
1g) than, more than, too much for (in comparisons)
1h) from, on account of, through, because (with infinitive)
conj
2) that">4480
[e]
מִן־
min-
throughPrep
7941 [e]הַשֵּׁכָ֔ר
haš-šê-ḵār,
intoxicating drinkArt | N-ms
1a)(Qal)
1a1) to err, stray
1a2) to swerve, meander, reel, roll, be intoxicated, err (in drunkenness)
1a3) to go astray (morally)
1a4) to commit sin of ignorance or inadvertence, err (ignorantly)
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to lead astray
1b2) to lead astray, mislead (mentally)
1b3) to lead astray (morally)">7686
[e]
שָׁגוּ֙
šā-ḡū
they errV-Qal-Perf-3cp
2) (prophetic) vision">7203 [e]בָּֽרֹאֶ֔ה
bā-rō-’eh,
in visionPrep-b, Art | N-ms
1a) (Qal) to reel
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to totter, wobble
1b2) to cause tottering">6328
[e]
פָּק֖וּ
pā-qū
they stumbleV-Qal-Perf-3cp
6417 [e]פְּלִילִיָּֽה׃
pə-lî-lî-yāh.
[in] judgmentN-fs





















Hebrew Texts
ישעה 28:7 Hebrew OT: Westminster Leningrad Codex
וְגַם־אֵ֙לֶּה֙ בַּיַּ֣יִן שָׁג֔וּ וּבַשֵּׁכָ֖ר תָּע֑וּ כֹּהֵ֣ן וְנָבִיא֩ שָׁג֨וּ בַשֵּׁכָ֜ר נִבְלְע֣וּ מִן־הַיַּ֗יִן תָּעוּ֙ מִן־הַשֵּׁכָ֔ר שָׁגוּ֙ בָּֽרֹאֶ֔ה פָּק֖וּ פְּלִילִיָּֽה׃

ישעה 28:7 Hebrew OT: WLC (Consonants Only)
וגם־אלה ביין שגו ובשכר תעו כהן ונביא שגו בשכר נבלעו מן־היין תעו מן־השכר שגו בראה פקו פליליה׃

ישעה 28:7 Paleo-Hebrew OT: WLC (Font Required)
וגם־אלה ביין שגו ובשכר תעו כהן ונביא שגו בשכר נבלעו מן־היין תעו מן־השכר שגו בראה פקו פליליה׃

ישעה 28:7 Hebrew Bible
וגם אלה ביין שגו ובשכר תעו כהן ונביא שגו בשכר נבלעו מן היין תעו מן השכר שגו בראה פקו פליליה׃

Parallel Verses
New American Standard Bible
And these also reel with wine and stagger from strong drink: The priest and the prophet reel with strong drink, They are confused by wine, they stagger from strong drink; They reel while having visions, They totter when rendering judgment.

King James Bible
But they also have erred through wine, and through strong drink are out of the way; the priest and the prophet have erred through strong drink, they are swallowed up of wine, they are out of the way through strong drink; they err in vision, they stumble in judgment.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
These also stagger because of wine and stumble under the influence of beer: priest and prophet stagger because of beer, they are confused by wine. They stumble because of beer, they are muddled in their visions, they stumble in their judgments.
Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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Ezekiel 44:21 Neither shall any priest drink wine, when they enter into the inner court.

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err in

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Isaiah 28:6
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