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Genesis 42:13
Text Analysis
Strong'sHebrewEnglishMorphology
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch">559
[e]
וַיֹּאמְר֗וּ
way-yō-mə-rū,
And they saidConj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp
1a) two (the cardinal number)
1a1) two, both, double, twice
1b) second (the ordinal number)
1c) in combination with other numbers
1d) both (a dual number)">8147
[e]
שְׁנֵ֣ים
šə-nêm
twoNumber-md
1a) used only in combination to make the numbers 11-19">6240 [e]עָשָׂר֩
‘ā-śār
[and] tenNumber-ms
1a) slave, servant, man-servant
1b) subjects
1c) servants, worshippers (of God)
1d) servant (in special sense as prophets, Levites etc)
1e) servant (of Israel)
1f) servant (as form of address between equals)">5650
[e]
עֲבָדֶ֨יךָ
‘ă-ḇā-ḏe-ḵā
your servantsN-mpc | 2ms
1a) brother of same parents
1b) half-brother (same father)
1c) relative, kinship, same tribe
1d) each to the other (reciprocal relationship)
1e) (fig.) of resemblance">251
[e]
אַחִ֧ים ׀
’a-ḥîm
brothersN-mp
587 [e]אֲנַ֛חְנוּ
’ă-naḥ-nū
we [are]Pro-1cp
1a) son, male child
1b) grandson
1c) children (pl. - male and female)
1d) youth, young men (pl.)
1e) young (of animals)
1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]
1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)
1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)
1i) a member of a guild, order, class">1121
[e]
בְּנֵ֥י
bə-nê
the sonsN-mpc
1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)
1b) husband
1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)
1d) servant
1e) mankind
1f) champion
1g) great man
2) whosoever
3) each (adjective)">376
[e]
אִישׁ־
’îš-
of manN-ms
1a) one (number)
1b) each, every
1c) a certain
1d) an (indefinite article)
1e) only, once, once for all
1f) one...another, the one...the other, one after another, one by one
1g) first
1h) eleven (in combination), eleventh (ordinal)">259
[e]
אֶחָ֖ד
’e-ḥāḏ
oneNumber-ms
1a) earth
1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part)
1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven)
1a3) earth (inhabitants)
1b) land
1b1) country, territory
1b2) district, region
1b3) tribal territory
1b4) piece of ground
1b5) land of Canaan, Israel
1b6) inhabitants of land
1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world
1b8) city (-state)
1c) ground, surface of the earth
1c1) ground
1c2) soil
1d) (in phrases)
1d1) people of the land
1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)
1d3) level or plain country
1d4) land of the living
1d5) end(s) of the earth
1e) (almost wholly late in usage)
1e1) lands, countries
1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan">776
[e]
בְּאֶ֣רֶץ
bə-’e-reṣ
in the landPrep-b | N-fsc
n pr m
1) the 4th son of Ham and the progenitor of the Phoenicians and of the various nations who peopled the seacoast of Palestine
n pr loc
2) the land west of the Jordan peopled by the descendants of Canaan and subsequently conquered by the Israelites under Joshua
n m
3) merchant, trader">3667
[e]
כְּנָ֑עַן
kə-nā-‘an;
of CanaanN-proper-ms
2009 [e]וְהִנֵּ֨ה
wə-hin-nêh
and in factConj-w | Interjection
1a) small
1b) insignificant
1c) young
1d) unimportant">6996
[e]
הַקָּטֹ֤ן
haq-qā-ṭōn
the youngest [is]Art | Adj-ms
1a) with, together with
1b) with (of relationship)
1c) near (of place)
1d) with (poss.)
1e) from...with, from (with other prep)">854
[e]
אֶת־
’eṯ-
withPrep
2) of God as father of his people
3) head or founder of a household, group, family, or clan
4) ancestor
4a) grandfather, forefathers -- of person
4b) of people
5) originator or patron of a class, profession, or art
6) of producer, generator (fig.)
7) of benevolence and protection (fig.)
8) term of respect and honour
9) ruler or chief (spec.)">1
[e]
אָבִ֙ינוּ֙
’ā-ḇî-nū
our fatherN-msc | 1cp
1a) day (as opposed to night)
1b) day (24 hour period)
1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1
1b2) as a division of time
1b2a) a working day, a day's journey
1c) days, lifetime (pl.)
1d) time, period (general)
1e) year
1f) temporal references
1f1) today
1f2) yesterday
1f3) tomorrow">3117
[e]
הַיּ֔וֹם
hay-yō-wm,
todayArt | N-ms
1a) one (number)
1b) each, every
1c) a certain
1d) an (indefinite article)
1e) only, once, once for all
1f) one...another, the one...the other, one after another, one by one
1g) first
1h) eleven (in combination), eleventh (ordinal)">259
[e]
וְהָאֶחָ֖ד
wə-hā-’e-ḥāḏ
and one [is]Conj-w, Art | Number-ms
1a) nothing, nought neg
1b) not
1c) to have not (of possession) adv
1d) without w/prep
1e) for lack of">369
[e]
אֵינֶֽנּוּ׃
’ê-nen-nū.
no moreAdv | 3ms





















Hebrew Texts
בראשית 42:13 Hebrew OT: Westminster Leningrad Codex
וַיֹּאמְר֗וּ שְׁנֵ֣ים עָשָׂר֩ עֲבָדֶ֨יךָ אַחִ֧ים ׀ אֲנַ֛חְנוּ בְּנֵ֥י אִישׁ־אֶחָ֖ד בְּאֶ֣רֶץ כְּנָ֑עַן וְהִנֵּ֨ה הַקָּטֹ֤ן אֶת־אָבִ֙ינוּ֙ הַיֹּ֔ום וְהָאֶחָ֖ד אֵינֶֽנּוּ׃

בראשית 42:13 Hebrew OT: WLC (Consonants Only)
ויאמרו שנים עשר עבדיך אחים ׀ אנחנו בני איש־אחד בארץ כנען והנה הקטן את־אבינו היום והאחד איננו׃

בראשית 42:13 Paleo-Hebrew OT: WLC (Font Required)
ויאמרו שנים עשר עבדיך אחים ׀ אנחנו בני איש־אחד בארץ כנען והנה הקטן את־אבינו היום והאחד איננו׃

בראשית 42:13 Hebrew Bible
ויאמרו שנים עשר עבדיך אחים אנחנו בני איש אחד בארץ כנען והנה הקטן את אבינו היום והאחד איננו׃

Parallel Verses
New American Standard Bible
But they said, "Your servants are twelve brothers in all, the sons of one man in the land of Canaan; and behold, the youngest is with our father today, and one is no longer alive."

King James Bible
And they said, Thy servants are twelve brethren, the sons of one man in the land of Canaan; and, behold, the youngest is this day with our father, and one is not.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
But they replied, "We, your servants, were 12 brothers, the sons of one man in the land of Canaan. The youngest is now with our father, and one is no longer living."
Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Thy servants.

Genesis 42:11,32 We are all one man's sons; we are true men, your servants are no spies…

Genesis 29:32-35 And Leah conceived, and bore a son, and she called his name Reuben: …

Genesis 30:6-24 And Rachel said, God has judged me, and has also heard my voice, …

Genesis 35:16-26 And they journeyed from Bethel; and there was but a little way to …

Genesis 43:7 And they said, The man asked us straightly of our state, and of our …

Genesis 46:8-27 And these are the names of the children of Israel, which came into …

Exodus 1:2-5 Reuben, Simeon, Levi, and Judah…

Numbers 1:1-54 And the LORD spoke to Moses in the wilderness of Sinai, in the tabernacle …

Numbers 10:1-36 And the LORD spoke to Moses, saying…

Numbers 26:1-65 And it came to pass after the plague, that the LORD spoke to Moses …

Numbers 34:1-29 And the LORD spoke to Moses, saying…

1 Chronicles 2:1-8:40 These are the sons of Israel; Reuben, Simeon, Levi, and Judah, Issachar, …

one is not.

Genesis 42:36,38 And Jacob their father said to them, Me have you bereaved of my children: …

Genesis 37:30 And he returned to his brothers, and said, The child is not; and …

Genesis 44:20,28 And we said to my lord, We have a father, an old man, and a child …

Genesis 45:26 And told him, saying, Joseph is yet alive, and he is governor over …

Jeremiah 31:15 Thus said the LORD; A voice was heard in Ramah, lamentation, and …

Lamentations 5:7 Our fathers have sinned, and are not; and we have borne their iniquities.

Matthew 2:16,18 Then Herod, when he saw that he was mocked of the wise men, was exceeding …

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Genesis 42:12
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