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2 Samuel 8:17
Text Analysis
Strong'sHebrewEnglishMorphology
1) the high priest, son of Ahitub of the house of Eleazar the son of Aaron, and 11th in descent from Aaron; joined David after Saul's death and supported him against Absalom and Adonijah; anointed Solomon as king
2) a priest, son of Meraioth, father of Meshullam of the house of Ahitub; apparently a nephew of 1
3) father of Jerusha, the wife of king Uzziah and mother of king Jotham of Judah
4) son of Baana and repairer of the wall of Jerusalem in the time of Nehemiah
5) son of Immer and repairer of the wall of Jerusalem in the time of Nehemiah
6) a leader of the people in the time of Nehemiah
7) a scribe appointed by Nehemiah as one of the treasurers over the storehouse
8) a valiant warrior of the tribe of Benjamin who joined David at Hebron. Same as 1?">6659
[e]
וְצָד֧וֹק
wə-ṣā-ḏō-wq
and ZadokConj-w | N-proper-ms
1a) son, male child
1b) grandson
1c) children (pl. - male and female)
1d) youth, young men (pl.)
1e) young (of animals)
1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]
1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)
1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)
1i) a member of a guild, order, class">1121
[e]
בֶּן־
ben-
sonN-msc
1) a grandson of Eli
2) the father of Zadok the priest">285
[e]
אֲחִיט֛וּב
’ă-ḥî-ṭūḇ
of AhitubN-proper-ms
1) a priest murdered by Doeg at Saul's command, for supposedly assisting David
2) a Hittite warrior under David">288
[e]
וַאֲחִימֶ֥לֶךְ
wa-’ă-ḥî-me-leḵ
and AhimelechConj-w | N-proper-ms
1a) son, male child
1b) grandson
1c) children (pl. - male and female)
1d) youth, young men (pl.)
1e) young (of animals)
1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]
1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)
1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)
1i) a member of a guild, order, class">1121
[e]
בֶּן־
ben-
sonN-msc
1) priest, son of Ahitub (Ahimelech), faithful to David, but later rebelled with Adonijah">54 [e]אֶבְיָתָ֖ר
’eḇ-yā-ṯār
of AbiatharN-proper-ms
1a) priest-king (Melchizedek, Messiah)
1b) pagan priests
1c) priests of Jehovah
1d) Levitical priests
1e) Zadokite priests
1f) Aaronic priests
1g) the high priest">3548
[e]
כֹּהֲנִ֑ים
kō-hă-nîm;
[were] the priestsN-mp
n pr m
1) the scribe or secretary of David
2) son of Azariah, father of Jehozadak, and the chief priest in the reign of king Zedekiah of Judah and at the time of the capture of Jerusalem
3) son of Tanhumeth the Netophathite and one of the men who went to Gedaliah, the governor over Judah appointed by Nebuchadnezzar, and gave their oath to serve the king of Babylon
4) a Judaite, son of Kenaz, brother of Othniel, and father of Joab
5) a Simeonite, father of Josibiah and grandfather of Jehu
6) a people of the province who returned from exile with Zerubbabel
6a) maybe the same as 10
7) son of Azariah and father of Ezra the priest and scribe
8) a priest who sealed the covenant with Nehemiah
9) a priest, son of Hilkiah in the time of Nehemiah
10) a priest or Levite who returned from exile with Zerubbabel
10a) probably a priest and the head of a family of priests after the exile. Maybe same as 6
11) son of Meraiah and messenger sent by the prophet Jeremiah to Babylon with a book of his writings
12) son of Azriel and one of the 3 men commanded by king Jehoiakim of Judah to seize Jeremiah and Baruch">8304
[e]
וּשְׂרָיָ֖ה
ū-śə-rā-yāh
and Seraiah [was]Conj-w | N-proper-ms
1) to count, recount, relate
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to count (things)
1a2) to number, take account of, reckon
1b) (Niphal) to be counted, be numbered
1c) (Piel) to recount, rehearse, declare
1c1) to recount (something), rehearse
1c2) to talk
1c3) to count exactly or accurately
1d) (Pual) to be recounted, be rehearsed, be related
n m
2) enumerator, muster-officer, secretary, scribe
2a) enumerator, muster-officer, secretary
2b) learned man, scribe">5608
[e]
סוֹפֵֽר׃
sō-w-p̄êr.
the scribeN-ms





















Hebrew Texts
שמואל ב 8:17 Hebrew OT: Westminster Leningrad Codex
וְצָדֹ֧וק בֶּן־אֲחִיט֛וּב וַאֲחִימֶ֥לֶךְ בֶּן־אֶבְיָתָ֖ר כֹּהֲנִ֑ים וּשְׂרָיָ֖ה סֹופֵֽר׃

שמואל ב 8:17 Hebrew OT: WLC (Consonants Only)
וצדוק בן־אחיטוב ואחימלך בן־אביתר כהנים ושריה סופר׃

שמואל ב 8:17 Paleo-Hebrew OT: WLC (Font Required)
וצדוק בן־אחיטוב ואחימלך בן־אביתר כהנים ושריה סופר׃

שמואל ב 8:17 Hebrew Bible
וצדוק בן אחיטוב ואחימלך בן אביתר כהנים ושריה סופר׃

Parallel Verses
New American Standard Bible
Zadok the son of Ahitub and Ahimelech the son of Abiathar were priests, and Seraiah was secretary.

King James Bible
And Zadok the son of Ahitub, and Ahimelech the son of Abiathar, were the priests; and Seraiah was the scribe;

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Zadok son of Ahitub and Ahimelech son of Abiathar were priests; Seraiah was court secretary;
Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Zadok

1 Chronicles 6:8,53 And Ahitub begat Zadok, and Zadok begat Ahimaaz…

1 Chronicles 24:3,4 And David distributed them, both Zadok of the sons of Eleazar, and …

and Seraiah

1 Chronicles 18:16 And Zadok the son of Ahitub, and Abimelech the son of Abiathar, were …

Shavsha scribe. or, secretary

Links
2 Samuel 8:172 Samuel 8:17 NIV2 Samuel 8:17 NLT2 Samuel 8:17 ESV2 Samuel 8:17 NASB2 Samuel 8:17 KJV2 Samuel 8:17 Bible Apps2 Samuel 8:17 Biblia Paralela2 Samuel 8:17 Chinese Bible2 Samuel 8:17 French Bible2 Samuel 8:17 German BibleBible Hub
2 Samuel 8:16
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