The Covid-19 crisis and consumption: survey evidence from six EU countries

Dimitris Christelis, Dimitris Georgarakos, Tullio Jappelli () and Geoff Kenny

No 2507, Working Paper Series from European Central Bank

Abstract: Using new panel data from a representative survey of households in the six largest euro area economies, the paper estimates the impact of the Covid-19 crisis on consumption. The panel provides, each month, household-specific indicators of the concern about finances due to Covid-19 from the first peak of the pandemic until October 2020. The results show that this concern causes a significant reduction in non-durable consumption. The paper also explores the potential impact on consumption of government interventions and of another wave of Covid-19, using household-level consumption adjustments to scenarios that involve positive and negative income shocks. Fears of the financial consequences of the pandemic induce a significant reduction in the marginal propensity to consume, an effect consistent with models of precautionary saving and liquidity constraints. The results are robust to endogeneity concerns through use of panel fixed effects and partial identification methods, which account also for time-varying unobservable variables, and provide informative identification regions of the average treatment effect of the concern for Covid-19 under weak assumptions. JEL Classification: D12, D81, E21, G51, H31

Keywords: consumption; Covid-19; financial concerns; fiscal policies; marginal propensity to consume (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2020-12
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-mac
Note: 483508
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (37)

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Related works:
Working Paper: The Covid-19 Crisis and Consumption: Survey Evidence from Six EU Countries (2020)
Working Paper: The Covid-19 Crisis and Consumption: Survey Evidence from Six EU Countries (2020)
Working Paper: The Covid-19 Crisis and Consumption: Survey Evidence from Six EU Countries (2020)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:ecb:ecbwps:20202507

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