heed
參見:Heed
英语
编辑词源
编辑源自中古英語 hēden,源自古英語 hēdan (“注意,关心,观察,负责,占有,接受”),源自原始西日耳曼語 *hōdijan (“注意,保卫”),源自原始印歐語 *kadʰ- (“注意,保护”)。与西弗里斯蘭語 hoedje (“留心,注意”)、荷蘭語 hoeden (“留心,注意”)、德語 hüten (“留心,注意”)同源。
发音
编辑名词
编辑heed (不可數)
- 留心,留意,注意
- 1898, J. Meade Falkner、Moonfleet Chapter 4
- Then for a few minutes I did not pay much heed to what was said, being terribly straitened for room, and cramped with pain from lying so long in one place.
- 1898, J. Meade Falkner、Moonfleet Chapter 4
用法说明
编辑近义词
编辑- (注意): attention、notice、observation、regard
动词
编辑heed (第三人稱單數簡單現在時 heeds,現在分詞 heeding,一般過去時及過去分詞 heeded)
- (棄用) 保卫,保护
- (及物) 注意,关注;观察
- 1567, John Dryden translating Ovid, Metamorphoses Book 1
- With pleasure Argus the musician heeds.
- 1913, Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, The Poison Belt[1]:
- "It comes back to me that I wanted to say something to the driver and that I couldn't make him heed me."
- (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
- 2013 September 23, Masha Gessen, "Life in a Russian Prison," New York Times (获取于2013年9月24日):
- Tolokonnikova not only tried to adjust to life in the penal colony but she even tried to heed the criticism levied at her by colony representatives during a parole hearing.
- 2020年7月29日, David Clough, “AC/DC: the big switch in power supply”, 出自 Rail,第 65 頁:
- Barker's proposal to try out new equipment before mass introduction should also have been heeded, because traction components bought without trialling for the Glasgow and Great Eastern schemes gave trouble.
- (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
- 1567, John Dryden translating Ovid, Metamorphoses Book 1
- (不及物,古舊) 关心,注意
异序词
编辑中古英语
编辑词源 1
编辑源自古英語 hēafod,源自原始日耳曼語 *haubudą (“头”)。
发音
编辑名词
编辑heed (复数 heedes)
- 头部
- c. 1395, John Wycliffe, John Purvey [et al.](譯者), Bible (Wycliffite Bible (later version), MS Lich 10.)[2], 出版於 c. 1410, Apocalips 1:14,第 117v 頁; 再版為 Wycliffe's translation of the New Testament, Lichfield: Bill Endres, 2010:
- ⁊ þe heed of him ⁊ his heeris weren whiyt as whiyt wolle .· ⁊ as ſnow / ⁊ þe iȝen of him as flawme of fier .·
- 他的头和头发是白色的,就像白羊毛或雪一样,而他的眼睛像烈焰。
- 重要的人或物
- 起源
- 工具有用的一端
- 肿块
- 生存本领
- 轻率,冲动
- (引申义) 人,个人
- (罕用) 军队
其他形式
编辑- hed, hede, heede, hedde, had, hade, head, heid, hiede, hide, heyd, hyede, hyde, het, heved, haved, hefed, hewed, hafed, haphed, hived, hyved, hefd, hefde, hevd, efd, hevid, hevyd
- heid, heifd, heyd, heyfd (北部)
- hevod, heveð, heaved, heaveð, eaved, heafod, heafoð, heafad, hæved, hæfed, hæfedd, hæfved, hafved, heofod, hevet, hefet, heavet, hæfet, havet, heafd, heafde, hæfd, hæfde, heifd, heyfd, hafd, hafde, hifde, hyfde (早期)
相关词汇
编辑形容词
编辑heed
- 头部的
派生語彙
编辑参考资料
编辑- p. 1, Arthur; A Short Sketch of his Life and History in English Verse of the First Half of the Fifteenth Century, Frederick Furnivall ed. EETS. Trübner & Co.: London. 1864.
- “hēd, n.(1).” in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2019-07-12.
词源 2
编辑名词
编辑heed (不可数)
- hed (“留意”)的另一種寫法
词源 3
编辑动词
编辑heed