bsv-coinselect
An unspent transaction output (UTXO) selection module for Bitcoin SV. https://matterpool.io Originally forked from https://github.com/bitcoinjs/coinselect
Problem and Overview
Working with Unspent transaction outputs (UTXO) the developer must choose which "coins" to use for creating transactions. For instance, the developer may want to use the minimal number of UTXOs to pay all outputs at a given fee rate.
This library makes it easy to select UTXO's according different policies.
This is a client-side library only and can be used in any Javascript project. If you need to fetch UTXO's or broadcast BSV transactions then use the Filepay library at http://github.com/mattercloud/filepay which makes use of bsv-coinselect
NOTE: Force a UTXO to be selected by specifying required: true
const utxos = "address": "1CgPDEav5fdzry3V7tGADY4rHqG8oi4kfv" "txid": "a939afcb78a06239f02eefbfaabc6e0a78dfe3cd64f9676932cc1195796fa42f" "vout": 1 "value": 1000 "height": 617496 "confirmations": 18639 "scriptPubKey": "76a914801c259a527abd83a977fd90a06b22d215fcad4988ac" "script": "76a914801c259a527abd83a977fd90a06b22d215fcad4988ac" "outputIndex": 1 "required": true // Optional. If set, then forces use of this utxo "address": "1CgPDEav5fdzry3V7tGADY4rHqG8oi4kfv" "txid": "716e6b12d111984818d8c5e6d68446a52746d480d397d077cad598d55f059a65" "vout": 1 "value": 5000 "height": 616468 "confirmations": 19667 "scriptPubKey": "76a914801c259a527abd83a977fd90a06b22d215fcad4988ac" "script": "76a914801c259a527abd83a977fd90a06b22d215fcad4988ac" "outputIndex": 1 "address": "1CgPDEav5fdzry3V7tGADY4rHqG8oi4kfv" "txid": "98e0987b5b5783ae083814f448f1dda52c18c881beda649c36576d0c81ee31f9" "vout": 1 "value": 10004 "height": 610466 "confirmations": 25669 "scriptPubKey": "76a914801c259a527abd83a977fd90a06b22d215fcad4988ac" "script": "76a914801c259a527abd83a977fd90a06b22d215fcad4988ac" "outputIndex": 1 ; const outputs = script: '76a914801c259a527abd83a977fd90a06b22d215fcad4988ac' value: 1000 script: '76a914801c259a527abd83a977fd90a06b22d215fcad4988ac' value: 546 script: '76a914801c259a527abd83a977fd90a06b22d215fcad4988ac' value: 1000 script: '76a914801c259a527abd83a977fd90a06b22d215fcad4988ac' value: 10000 ;const changeScript = null; // Optional, set to arbitrary p2ph or script. Ex: '76a914801c259a527abd83a977fd90a06b22d215fcad4988ac'const inputs outputs fee = ;// https://whatsonchain.com/tx/81576866d8c796540cfdb3f75d67d469e683fe506a0676eb2e9f9ee1876b7e1d
Sample response:
fee: 232 inputs: "address": "1CgPDEav5fdzry3V7tGADY4rHqG8oi4kfv" "txid": "98e0987b5b5783ae083814f448f1dda52c18c881beda649c36576d0c81ee31f9" "vout": 1 "value": 10004 "height": 610466 "confirmations": 25669 "scriptPubKey": "76a914801c259a527abd83a977fd90a06b22d215fcad4988ac" "script": "76a914801c259a527abd83a977fd90a06b22d215fcad4988ac" "outputIndex": 1 "address": "1CgPDEav5fdzry3V7tGADY4rHqG8oi4kfv" "txid": "716e6b12d111984818d8c5e6d68446a52746d480d397d077cad598d55f059a65" "vout": 1 "value": 5000 "height": 616468 "confirmations": 19667 "scriptPubKey": "76a914801c259a527abd83a977fd90a06b22d215fcad4988ac" "script": "76a914801c259a527abd83a977fd90a06b22d215fcad4988ac" "outputIndex": 1 "outputs": script: '76a914801c259a527abd83a977fd90a06b22d215fcad4988ac' value: 1000 script: '76a914801c259a527abd83a977fd90a06b22d215fcad4988ac' value: 546 script: '76a914801c259a527abd83a977fd90a06b22d215fcad4988ac' value: 1000 script: '76a914801c259a527abd83a977fd90a06b22d215fcad4988ac' value: 10000 // This is the change script. Set to 'null', 'undefined', or valid script // or use bsv.Transaction.changeAddress() and setting this to undefined script: null "value": 2226 ;
Algorithms
Module | Algorithm | Re-orders UTXOs? |
---|---|---|
require('coinselect') |
Accumulative - accumulates inputs until the target value (+fees) is reached, skipping | |
require('coinselect/accumulative') |
Accumulative - accumulates inputs until the target value (+fees) is reached, skipping detrimental inputs | - |
Note: Each algorithm will add a change output if the input - output - fee
value difference is over a dust threshold.
This is calculated independently by utils.finalize
, irrespective of the algorithm chosen, for the purposes of safety.
Example
let coinSelect =let feeRate = 55 // satoshis per bytelet utxos =...txid: '...'vout: 0...value: 10000let targets =...address: '1EHNa6Q4Jz2uvNExL497mE43ikXhwF6kZm'value: 5000script: '....'value: 5000// ...let changeScript = null; // Generates a value, but leaves 'script' null.// Set changeScript to be the output script if you want it populated automaticallylet inputs outputs fee =// the accumulated fee is always returned for analysis// Make sure to set changeScript = undefined OR null OR a change script.console// .inputs and .outputs will be undefined if no solution was foundif !inputs || !outputs return// Create a transaction with the selected inputslet tx = ;// Attach each outputoutputstx;// Go on to tx.sign()... etc