Cluster-based Real-time Routing Protocol for Cognitive Multimedia Sensor Networks

Abstract

Abstract: Variability of channel in cognitive radio sensor network makes transmission of multimedia data more difficult.How to make data transmit to sink in real time is the problem faced by many researchers.This paper proposed a Cluster-Based Real-Time Routing (CBRTR) for cognitive multimedia sensor networks.The expected available time of channels was estimated by forecasting PU’s activity based on which the appropriate channel was chosen for data transmissions.Meanwhile,the reliability was considered to control data loss probability within reasonable extent,so that data can be transmitted reliably to sink in required time.When choosing the next hop,this paper not only considered the distance,but also added the expected available time of channels.Therefore,CBRTR reduces the amount of available time as much as possible.Simulation results show that the proposed CBRTR can balance nodes’ energy,prolong network lifetime,and achieve real-time reliable transmission of data.

Key words: Clustering, Cognitive multimedia sensor networks, Real-time routing, Reliability

CLC Number:

TP393

LI Ling-li, BAI Guang-wei, SHEN Hang, WANG Tian-jing. Cluster-based Real-time Routing Protocol for Cognitive Multimedia Sensor Networks[J].Computer Science, 2018, 45(10): 83-88.

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