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Co-simulation of On-Chip and On-Board AC Power Noise of CMOS Digital Circuits

Kumpei YOSHIKAWA
Yuta SASAKI
Kouji ICHIKAWA
Yoshiyuki SAITO
Makoto NAGATA

Publication
IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals of Electronics, Communications and Computer Sciences   Vol.E95-A    No.12    pp.2284-2291
Publication Date: 2012/12/01
Online ISSN: 1745-1337
DOI: 10.1587/transfun.E95.A.2284
Print ISSN: 0916-8508
Type of Manuscript: Special Section PAPER (Special Section on VLSI Design and CAD Algorithms)
Category: Device and Circuit Modeling and Analysis
Keyword: 
LSI chip-package-board co-design,  electromagnetic compatibility,  power supply noise,  power delivery network,  

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Summary: 
Capacitor charging modeling efficiently and accurately represents power consumption current of CMOS digital circuits and actualizes co-simulation of AC power noise including the interaction with on-chip and on-board integrated power delivery network (PDN). It is clearly demonstrated that the AC power noise is dominantly characterized by the frequency-dependent impedance of PDN and also by the operating frequency of circuits as well. A 65 nm CMOS chip exhibits the AC power noise components in substantial relation with the parallel resonance of the PDN seen from on-chip digital circuits. An on-chip noise monitor measures in-circuit power supply voltage, while a near-field magnetic probing derives on-board power supply current. The proposed co-simulation well matches the power noise measurements. The proposed AC noise co-simulation will be essentially applicable in the design of PDNs toward on-chip power supply integrity (PSI) and off-chip electromagnetic compatibility (EMC).


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