Pro-immigrant legislation and financial inclusion: The effects of sanctuary policies on the mortgage market

David Zuchowski

No 1053, Ruhr Economic Papers from RWI - Leibniz-Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung, Ruhr-University Bochum, TU Dortmund University, University of Duisburg-Essen

Abstract: Does pro-immigrant legislation improve financial inclusion? This paper examines how granting safe havens for immigrants impacts Hispanics' financial behavior and discrimination against them in the U.S. mortgage market. To identify the effect, I take advantage of the staggered implementation of sanctuary policies across counties between 2010 and 2021. Using an event study approach, I find that sanctuary policies increase the demand for mortgages among Hispanics. I also find evidence of a decrease in the rejection rates of mortgage loans requested by Hispanics in counties that implemented sanctuary policies. Politically volatile and Republican-leaning states are the main drivers of the reduction in this potential discriminatory behavior. Taken together, the findings underscore the importance of inclusive public policies in promoting financial inclusion of immigrants.

Keywords: Sanctuary policies; immigration policy; mortgages; financial inclusion (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: G21 J15 J68 K37 R21 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2023
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-ban, nep-fle, nep-mac, nep-mig and nep-ure
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:zbw:rwirep:280425

DOI: 10.4419/96973222

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