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The Impact of M&A on Technology Sourcing Strategies

Elena Cefis

LEM Papers Series from Laboratory of Economics and Management (LEM), Sant'Anna School of Advanced Studies, Pisa, Italy

Abstract: The paper investigates the effects of Mergers and Acquisitions (M&A) on corporate research and development (R&D) strategies using Community Innovation Survey (CIS) data on the Dutch manufacturing sector. The focus of the research is whether M&A affect corporate innovation strategies, favouring in-house R&D and innovation expenses versus external technological sourcing. The results show that M&A activities have a positive and significant impact on innovation investments by firms, and particularly on R&D intensity and total expenditure on innovation. M&A affect corporate innovation strategies, favouring in-house R&D versus external technological sourcing. Firm post-merger behaviour favours the consolidation of the knowledge, competences and capabilities that have been acquired by merging with or by buying another firm, confirming that the reasons for a merger or acquisition are most often related to firms' innovative performance. Following involvement in a M&A, firms tend primarily to focus on fully integration of their resource bases in order to enable them to produce and sell innovative products that are new to the market.

Keywords: Technology sourcing; Innovation; M&A; Heckman two-stage; Bi-Tobit. (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D21 L22 O31 O32 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2008-11-11
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-com, nep-cse, nep-ino, nep-ipr, nep-pr~, nep-knm, nep-mic and nep-tid
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Journal Article: The impact of M&A on technology sourcing strategies (2010) Downloads
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:ssa:lemwps:2008/25

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