Anticipating Tax Changes: Evidence from the Finnish Corporate Income Tax Reform of 2005
Seppo Kari (),
Hanna Karikallio and
Jukka Pirttilä
No 447, Discussion Papers from VATT Institute for Economic Research
Abstract:
Using register-based panel data covering all Finnish firms in 1999–2004, we examine how corporations anticipated the 2005 dividend tax increase via changes in their dividend and investment policies. The Finnish capital and corporate income tax reform of 2005 creates a useful opportunity to measure this behaviour, since it involves exogenous vexamine how corporations anticipated the 2005 dividend tax increase via changes in their dividend and investment policies. The Finnish capital and corporate income tax reform of 2005 creates a useful opportunity to measure this behaviour, since it involves exogenous variation in the tax treatment of different types of firms. The estimation results reveal that those firms that anticipated a dividend tax hike increased their dividend payouts in a statistically significant way. This increase was not accompanied by a reduction in investment activities, but rather was associated with increased indebtedness in non-listed firms. The results also suggest that the timing of dividend distributions probably offsets much of the potential for increased dividend tax revenue following the reform. JEL Classification: H25, H32
Keywords: Corporate income taxation; dividends; tax reform; anticipation effects; Taxation; Verotus; Taxation and Social Transfers; Julkisen talouden rahoitus ja tulonsiirrot (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2008
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-pbe and nep-pub
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (21)
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https://www.doria.fi/handle/10024/148436
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Journal Article: Anticipating Tax Changes: Evidence from the Finnish Corporate Income Tax Reform of 2005* (2008)
Working Paper: Anticipating Tax Change: Evidence from the Finnish Corporate Income Tax Reform of 2005 (2008)
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