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Like milk or wine: Does firm performance improve with age?

Alex Coad (), Agustí Segarra and Mercedes Teruel

Structural Change and Economic Dynamics, 2013, vol. 24, issue C, 173-189

Abstract: Little is known about how firm performance changes with age, presumably because of the paucity of data on firm age. We analyze the performance of a panel of Spanish manufacturing firms between 1998 and 2006, relating it to firm age. We find evidence that firms improve with age, because ageing firms are observed to have steadily increasing levels of productivity, higher profits, larger size, lower debt ratios, and higher equity ratios. Furthermore, older firms are better able to convert sales growth into subsequent growth of profits and productivity. On the other hand, we also found evidence that firm performance deteriorates with age. Older firms have lower expected growth rates of sales, profits and productivity, they have lower profitability levels (when other variables such as size are controlled for), and also that they appear to be less capable to convert employment growth into growth of sales, profits and productivity.

Keywords: Firm age; Firm growth; LAD; Financial structure; Vector auto regression (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: L20 L25 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2013
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (131)

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Related works:
Working Paper: Like milk or wine: Does firm performance improve with age? (2010) Downloads
Working Paper: Like milk or wine: Does firm performance improve with age? (2010) Downloads
Working Paper: Like milk or wine: Does firm performance improve with age? (2010) Downloads
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:streco:v:24:y:2013:i:c:p:173-189

DOI: 10.1016/j.strueco.2012.07.002

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Structural Change and Economic Dynamics is currently edited by F. Duchin, H. Hagemann, M. Landesmann, R. Scazzieri, A. Steenge and B. Verspagen

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