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Macroeconomic shocks and fluctuations in African economies

Mutiu Gbade Rasaki and Christopher Malikane

Economic Systems, 2015, vol. 39, issue 4, 675-696

Abstract: We estimate a monetary DSGE model to examine the role of macroeconomic shocks in generating fluctuations in ten African countries. The model is estimated with the Bayesian technique using twelve macroeconomic variables. The findings indicate that both the internal and external shocks significantly influence output fluctuations in African economies. Over a four quarter horizon, internal shocks are dominant and over eight to sixteen quarter horizons, external shocks are dominant. Among the external shocks, external debt, exchange rate, foreign interest rate and commodity price shocks account for a large part of output variations in African economies. Money supply and productivity shocks are the most important internal shocks contributing to output fluctuations in African countries.

Keywords: Internal and external shocks; Dynamic stochastic general equilibrium; Bayesian technique; African economies (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C11 D58 E31 E32 F11 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2015
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (10)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:ecosys:v:39:y:2015:i:4:p:675-696

DOI: 10.1016/j.ecosys.2015.02.002

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