A macro-level approach to assess the early developmental vulnerabilities of children in Australia: A local government area-based analysisRaaj Kishore Biswas and Enamul Kabir Children and Youth Services Review, 2018, vol. 93, issue C, 161-169 Abstract: The spatial impact of socioeconomic determinants on the macro-level early developmental vulnerability of children was analyzed in this paper using Local Government Areas (LGAs) as samples. Five domains of developmental outcomes: physical, social, emotional, language and cognitive, and communication have been addressed as ordinal outcomes, and fitted by the proportional odds model. Areas with a high percentage of low-income, welfare dependent and single parent families significantly increased the proportion of vulnerable children in all five domains. Other factors that significantly affect some aspects of developmental vulnerability in children are participation of women in the labor market, availability of home Internet and unemployment rate in the locality. The macro-level results match with previous micro-level assessments showing the relationship between household socioeconomic features and childhood vulnerability. Keywords: Child psychology; Socio-economic determinants; Family; Disadvantage index; Developmental vulnerability; Neighborhood disadvantage; Australia (search for similar items in EconPapers) Downloads: (external link) Related works: Export reference: BibTeX RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan) HTML/Text Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:cysrev:v:93:y:2018:i:c:p:161-169 DOI: 10.1016/j.childyouth.2018.07.005 Access Statistics for this article Children and Youth Services Review is currently edited by Duncan Lindsey More articles in Children and Youth Services Review from Elsevier |
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